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as Valuable Plant in Management of Women's Health.作为女性健康管理中的珍贵植物。
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本文引用的文献

1
Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) and Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) Tea Drinking Suppresses Subjective Short-term Appetite in Overweight Women.饮用小茴香(Foeniculum vulgare)和胡芦巴(Trigonella foenum - graecum)茶可抑制超重女性的主观短期食欲。
Clin Nutr Res. 2015 Jul;4(3):168-74. doi: 10.7762/cnr.2015.4.3.168. Epub 2015 Jul 31.
2
Effects of brown and golden flaxseed on the lipid profile, glycemia, inflammatory biomarkers, blood pressure and body composition in overweight adolescents.棕色和金色亚麻籽对超重青少年血脂、血糖、炎症生物标志物、血压和身体成分的影响。
Nutrition. 2015 Jan;31(1):90-6. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2014.05.002. Epub 2014 May 29.
3
A six-month randomized controlled trial of whole soy and isoflavones daidzein on body composition in equol-producing postmenopausal women with prehypertension.一项为期六个月的随机对照试验,研究全大豆和异黄酮大豆苷元对产雌马酚的绝经后高血压前期女性身体成分的影响。
J Obes. 2013;2013:359763. doi: 10.1155/2013/359763. Epub 2013 Aug 1.
4
Medicinal properties of Foeniculum vulgare Mill. in traditional Iranian medicine and modern phytotherapy.小茴香在传统伊朗医学和现代植物疗法中的药用特性。
Chin J Integr Med. 2013 Jan;19(1):73-9. doi: 10.1007/s11655-013-1327-0. Epub 2012 Dec 29.
5
Soy isoflavone supplementation could reduce body weight and improve glucose metabolism in non-Asian postmenopausal women--a meta-analysis.大豆异黄酮补充可能降低非亚洲绝经后妇女的体重并改善葡萄糖代谢——一项荟萃分析。
Nutrition. 2013 Jan;29(1):8-14. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2012.03.019. Epub 2012 Aug 2.
6
Effect of a daily supplement of soy protein on body composition and insulin secretion in postmenopausal women.每日补充大豆蛋白对绝经后女性身体成分和胰岛素分泌的影响。
Fertil Steril. 2007 Dec;88(6):1609-17. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.01.061. Epub 2007 Apr 6.
7
Soy isoflavones increase preprandial peptide YY (PYY), but have no effect on ghrelin and body weight in healthy postmenopausal women.大豆异黄酮可增加绝经后健康女性的餐前肽YY(PYY)水平,但对胃饥饿素和体重无影响。
J Negat Results Biomed. 2006 Aug 14;5:11. doi: 10.1186/1477-5751-5-11.
8
[The effects of inhalation of essential oils on the body weight, food efficiency rate and serum leptin of growing SD rats].[吸入香精油对生长中的SD大鼠体重、食物利用率及血清瘦素的影响]
Taehan Kanho Hakhoe Chi. 2006 Apr;36(2):236-43. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2006.36.2.236.
9
Soy isoflavones affect platelet thromboxane A2 receptor density but not plasma lipids in menopausal women.大豆异黄酮影响绝经后女性的血小板血栓素A2受体密度,但不影响其血脂水平。
Maturitas. 2006 Jun 20;54(3):270-6. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2005.12.002. Epub 2006 Jan 18.
10
Differential expression of factors involved in fat metabolism with age and the menopause transition.脂肪代谢相关因子随年龄及绝经过渡的差异表达。
Maturitas. 2005 Jul 16;51(3):299-306. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2004.08.013.

小茴香对超重绝经后女性身体成分的影响:一项双盲随机安慰剂对照试验。

The Effect of Foeniculum Vulgare (Fennel) on Body Composition in Postmenopausal Women with Excess Weight: A Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial.

作者信息

Saghafi Nafiseh, Ghazanfarpour Masumeh, Khadivzadeh Talat, Babakhanian Masoudeh, Afiat Maliheh

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Student Research Committee, Department of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery School, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

J Menopausal Med. 2017 Dec;23(3):166-171. doi: 10.6118/jmm.2017.23.3.166. Epub 2017 Dec 29.

DOI:10.6118/jmm.2017.23.3.166
PMID:29354616
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5770526/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of fennel on body composition.

METHODS

This study is a secondary analysis of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Fifty-four out of 60 patients were able to successfully complete the original study. Seven out of 54 patients were excluded because they were not overweight and obese. Thus, 47 women were included in this secondary analysis. Of these 47 women, 22 were in the fennel group and 25 were in placebo group. Body weight, body mass index (BMI) as well as fat distribution was measured at the baseline and after a three-month follow-up.

RESULTS

Comparison of fennel and placebo groups did not reveal any significant effect in terms of body weight, BMI, waist and hip circumferences and fat distribution. Also, the results of paired -test did not variation of these parameters across groups before and after 12-week treatment.

CONCLUSIONS

Menopausal women in fennel group experienced a slight increase in body weight and fat distribution, which was not significant. Further studies with larger sample sizes are recommended to validate the results of this study.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是评估茴香对身体成分的影响。

方法

本研究是一项双盲、随机、安慰剂对照试验的二次分析。60名患者中有54名能够成功完成原始研究。54名患者中有7名被排除,因为他们不属于超重和肥胖人群。因此,47名女性被纳入此次二次分析。在这47名女性中,22名在茴香组,25名在安慰剂组。在基线期和三个月随访后测量体重、体重指数(BMI)以及脂肪分布。

结果

茴香组和安慰剂组在体重、BMI、腰围和臀围以及脂肪分布方面的比较未显示出任何显著效果。此外,配对检验的结果也未显示这些参数在12周治疗前后各组之间存在差异。

结论

茴香组的更年期女性体重和脂肪分布略有增加,但不显著。建议进行更大样本量的进一步研究以验证本研究结果。