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全髋关节置换术后创伤性闭孔脱位经闭合复位治疗:一例病例报告及文献复习

Traumatic Obturator Dislocation Following Total Hip Arthroplasty Managed with Closed Reduction: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Day Molly A, Duchman Kyle R, Noiseux Nicolas O

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.

出版信息

JBJS Case Connect. 2017 Jul-Sep;7(3):e66. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.17.00042.

Abstract

CASE

A 30-year-old man sustained an obturator dislocation of a left total hip prosthesis with a concomitant ipsilateral fracture of the greater trochanter following a high-energy motor-vehicle accident. With the patient under general anesthesia, the hip was successfully treated with closed reduction, as confirmed with intraoperative fluoroscopy and postoperative radiographs. Postreduction, the patient was able to mobilize with abduction restrictions and had no additional instability. Short-term follow-up showed evidence of healing of the greater trochanter.

CONCLUSION

Obturator dislocation of a total hip prosthesis is an exceedingly rare injury. Closed reduction can be considered as a treatment option in the appropriate patient, with a satisfactory short-term outcome.

摘要

病例

一名30岁男性在一次高能机动车事故后,左侧全髋关节假体发生闭孔脱位,并伴有同侧大转子骨折。在全身麻醉下,对该患者的髋关节进行了成功的闭合复位,术中透视及术后X线片均证实复位成功。复位后,患者能够在有外展限制的情况下活动,且无额外的不稳定情况。短期随访显示大转子有愈合迹象。

结论

全髋关节假体闭孔脱位是一种极其罕见的损伤。对于合适的患者,可考虑将闭合复位作为一种治疗选择,短期效果良好。

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