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血浆及接受溶栓治疗患者体内富含组氨酸糖蛋白的蛋白水解作用。

Proteolysis of histidine-rich glycoprotein in plasma and in patients undergoing thrombolytic therapy.

作者信息

Smith A, Nuiry I, Morgan W T

出版信息

Thromb Res. 1985 Dec 1;40(5):653-61. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(85)90303-2.

DOI:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90303-2
PMID:2935971
Abstract

Plasmin and kallikrein but not thrombin cleave purified histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG), and heparin binding inhibits the proteolysis of HRG. To assess the proteolysis of HRG in plasma, immunoaffinity chromatography was used to isolate HRG from human plasma samples and the extent of protein cleavage was determined after electrophoresis under reduced, denaturing conditions. In blood drawn into streptokinase or into urokinase, HRG (78 kDa) was degraded producing peptides ranging in apparent molecular weight from 67 to 9 kDa. In patients undergoing thrombolytic therapy almost no intact HRG remains after 30 minutes, but the levels of circulating HRG are unchanged, indicating that cleaved HRG is not quickly or extensively removed from the circulation.

摘要

纤溶酶和激肽释放酶而非凝血酶可裂解纯化的富含组氨酸糖蛋白(HRG),并且肝素结合可抑制HRG的蛋白水解。为了评估血浆中HRG的蛋白水解情况,采用免疫亲和色谱法从人血浆样本中分离HRG,并在还原、变性条件下进行电泳后测定蛋白质裂解程度。在注入链激酶或尿激酶的血液中,HRG(78 kDa)被降解,产生表观分子量从67 kDa到9 kDa不等的肽段。在接受溶栓治疗的患者中,30分钟后几乎没有完整的HRG残留,但循环中HRG的水平未变,这表明裂解后的HRG不会迅速或大量地从循环中清除。

相似文献

1
Proteolysis of histidine-rich glycoprotein in plasma and in patients undergoing thrombolytic therapy.血浆及接受溶栓治疗患者体内富含组氨酸糖蛋白的蛋白水解作用。
Thromb Res. 1985 Dec 1;40(5):653-61. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(85)90303-2.
2
Regulation of histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG) function via plasmin-mediated proteolytic cleavage.通过纤溶酶介导的蛋白水解切割对富含组氨酸的糖蛋白(HRG)功能的调节。
Biochem J. 2009 Oct 23;424(1):27-37. doi: 10.1042/BJ20090794.
3
Hereditary increase of plasma histidine-rich glycoprotein associated with abnormal heparin binding (HRG Eindhoven).与异常肝素结合相关的血浆富含组氨酸糖蛋白遗传性增加(埃因霍温HRG)
Thromb Haemost. 1993 Dec 20;70(6):894-9.
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Limited proteolysis of vitronectin by plasmin destroys heparin binding activity.纤溶酶对玻连蛋白的有限蛋白水解作用会破坏肝素结合活性。
Thromb Haemost. 1991 Sep 2;66(3):310-4.
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Modified crossed immunoelectrophoresis to study with whole plasma the reversible complex formation of histidine-rich glycoprotein with plasminogen.改良交叉免疫电泳法用于研究富含组氨酸糖蛋白与纤溶酶原在全血浆中的可逆复合物形成。
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Histidine-rich glycoprotein and changes in the components of the fibrinolytic system after streptokinase therapy in patients with pulmonary thromboembolism.富含组氨酸糖蛋白与肺血栓栓塞症患者链激酶治疗后纤溶系统成分的变化
Am J Hematol. 1985 Jul;19(3):245-53. doi: 10.1002/ajh.2830190306.
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Further characterization of the interaction of histidine-rich glycoprotein with heparin: evidence for the binding of two molecules of histidine-rich glycoprotein by high molecular weight heparin and for the involvement of histidine residues in heparin binding.富含组氨酸糖蛋白与肝素相互作用的进一步表征:高分子量肝素结合两个富含组氨酸糖蛋白分子的证据以及组氨酸残基参与肝素结合的证据。
Biochemistry. 1987 Nov 17;26(23):7477-82. doi: 10.1021/bi00397a042.
8
Isolation and characterization of a human plasma protein with affinity for the lysine binding sites in plasminogen. Role in the regulation of fibrinolysis and identification as histidine-rich glycoprotein.一种对纤溶酶原中赖氨酸结合位点具有亲和力的人血浆蛋白的分离与特性鉴定。在纤维蛋白溶解调节中的作用及鉴定为富含组氨酸糖蛋白。
J Biol Chem. 1980 Nov 10;255(21):10214-22.
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Thrombolytic therapy and proteolysis of factor V.
J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997 Sep;30(3):716-24. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(97)00230-1.
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Preferred heme binding sites of histidine-rich glycoprotein.富含组氨酸糖蛋白的优先血红素结合位点。
Biochemistry. 1985 Oct 8;24(21):5919-24. doi: 10.1021/bi00342a034.

引用本文的文献

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Purification of rabbit serum histidine-proline-rich glycoprotein via preparative gel electrophoresis and characterization of its glycosylation patterns.通过制备性凝胶电泳纯化兔血清富含组氨酸-脯氨酸的糖蛋白及其糖基化模式的表征
PLoS One. 2017 Sep 21;12(9):e0184968. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184968. eCollection 2017.
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Histidine-rich glycoprotein protects from systemic Candida infection.富含组氨酸的糖蛋白可预防全身性念珠菌感染。
PLoS Pathog. 2008 Aug 1;4(8):e1000116. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000116.
3
Histidine-rich glycoprotein binding to T-cell lines and its effect on T-cell substratum adhesion is strongly potentiated by zinc.
富含组氨酸的糖蛋白与T细胞系的结合及其对T细胞与基质黏附的影响在锌的作用下得到显著增强。
Immunology. 1996 Jun;88(2):198-206. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.1996.tb00005.x.
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Expression of the haemopexin-transport system in cultured mouse hepatoma cells. Links between haemopexin and iron metabolism.血红素结合蛋白转运系统在培养的小鼠肝癌细胞中的表达。血红素结合蛋白与铁代谢之间的联系。
Biochem J. 1988 Dec 15;256(3):941-50. doi: 10.1042/bj2560941.