Massachusetts Institute of Technology AgeLab , Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States.
Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2020 Oct-Dec;41(4):407-429. doi: 10.1080/02701960.2018.1428575. Epub 2018 Jan 24.
This article explores innovative applications of sharing economy services that have the potential to support a population aging in place, especially the "oldest old," aged 85 and older, and their caregivers. A mixed-methods study conducted by the MIT AgeLab examined perceptions of and experiences with sharing economy services, ultimately finding opportunities and barriers to use. Thus, although sharing economy services have potential to support aging in place, to do so successfully will require reconstructing how older adults, family caregivers, aging service professionals, gerontology educators, and gerontology students conceptualize and deliver care to an aging population. We suggest examples for gerontology educators to integrate into their classrooms to further cultivate an appreciation among students of multiple approaches to intervention, including those that leverage sharing economy and technology-enabled platforms to support older adults and their caregivers.
本文探讨了共享经济服务的创新应用,这些应用有可能支持人口就地老龄化,特别是 85 岁及以上的“最老的老年人”及其护理人员。麻省理工学院老龄化实验室(MIT AgeLab)进行的一项混合方法研究考察了对共享经济服务的看法和体验,最终发现了使用这些服务的机会和障碍。因此,尽管共享经济服务有可能支持就地老龄化,但要成功实现这一目标,需要重新构建老年人、家庭护理人员、老年服务专业人员、老年学教育工作者和老年学学生的观念,并为老龄化人口提供服务。我们建议老年学教育工作者在课堂上纳入这些例子,以进一步培养学生对多种干预方法的欣赏,包括利用共享经济和技术支持的平台来支持老年人及其护理人员的方法。