Neuropediatric Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2018 Mar;22(2):230-237. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2018.01.003. Epub 2018 Jan 12.
This review summarizes the current empirical and clinical literature on benign paroxysmal movement disorders in infancy most relevant to practitioners. Paroxysmal benign movement disorders are a heterogeneous group of movement disorders characterized by their favourable outcome. We pay special attention to the recognition and management of these abnormal motor conditions strongly suggestive of epileptic disorders. They include: neonatal jitteriness; benign neonatal sleep myoclonus; benign paroxysmal tonic upgaze; paroxysmal tonic downgaze, benign paroxysmal torticollis and benign polymorphous movement disorder of infancy.
这篇综述总结了目前与临床医生最相关的婴儿期良性阵发性运动障碍的经验和临床文献。阵发性良性运动障碍是一组异质性运动障碍,其特征是预后良好。我们特别关注这些强烈提示癫痫障碍的异常运动情况的识别和处理。它们包括:新生儿惊跳;良性新生儿睡眠肌阵挛;良性阵发性强直上视;阵发性强直下视;良性阵发性斜颈和婴儿良性多形性运动障碍。