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环丙沙星单独及联合使用对多重耐药铜绿假单胞菌菌株活性的体外研究。

In-vitro study of the activity of ciprofloxacin alone and in combination against strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with multiple antibiotic resistance.

作者信息

Davies G S, Cohen J

出版信息

J Antimicrob Chemother. 1985 Dec;16(6):713-7. doi: 10.1093/jac/16.6.713.

Abstract

Ciprofloxacin appears to have useful activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. We have studied its in-vitro activity against ten strains of Ps. aeruginosa with multiple antibiotic resistance. We have confirmed that ciprofloxacin is very active against Ps. aeruginosa with minimal inhibitory concentrations ranging from 0.07 to 0.7 mg/l. Killing curves show ciprofloxacin to be rapidly bactericidal with no regrowth after 24 h. Checkerboard studies with ciprofloxacin in combination with gentamicin, azlocillin and ceftazidime show no consistent interaction. These studies suggest that ciprofloxacin should prove a useful antibiotic in treating infections caused by multiresistant Ps. aeruginosa.

摘要

环丙沙星似乎对铜绿假单胞菌有有效的抗菌活性。我们研究了其对十株多重耐药铜绿假单胞菌的体外活性。我们已证实环丙沙星对铜绿假单胞菌非常有效,其最低抑菌浓度范围为0.07至0.7毫克/升。杀菌曲线表明环丙沙星具有快速杀菌作用,24小时后无再生长现象。环丙沙星与庆大霉素、阿洛西林和头孢他啶联合进行的棋盘法研究显示无一致的相互作用。这些研究表明,环丙沙星在治疗由多重耐药铜绿假单胞菌引起的感染方面应是一种有效的抗生素。

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