Walker S, Howard P J
Prenat Diagn. 1986 Jan-Feb;6(1):13-23. doi: 10.1002/pd.1970060103.
The relative effectiveness of cytogenetic prenatal diagnosis in the Mersey Region and North Wales is presented by estimating the percentage detection rates of Down's syndrome annually following amniocentesis from 1978-1984 inclusive. Tables indicating the percentage of screened pregnancies, types of chromosomal aberrations detected and the occurrence of Down's syndrome in mothers in age groups of five-year intervals are also presented. The average prenatal detection rate for Down's syndrome (estimated at the time of birth) was 15.15 per cent over the years 1978-1984 and was above 22 per cent for the last two years when 44.13 per cent of all pregnancies to mothers of 35 years and over were investigated.
通过估算1978年至1984年(含)羊膜穿刺术后每年唐氏综合征的检出率,介绍了默西地区和北威尔士细胞遗传学产前诊断的相对有效性。还列出了表明筛查妊娠百分比、检测到的染色体畸变类型以及每五年年龄组母亲中唐氏综合征发生率的表格。1978年至1984年期间,唐氏综合征的平均产前检出率(出生时估算)为15.15%,在最后两年,当对所有35岁及以上母亲的妊娠进行了44.13%的调查时,检出率超过22%。