Ropte D, Zieloff K
Pharmazie. 1985 Nov;40(11):793-4.
Nicotinamide was determined in 7 multivitamin preparations after TLC by remission measurement at 262 nm. Advantages of the method as compared with methods described so far are that scratching off from the plate and eluating as well as spray reagents are not necessary, in particular the use of the highly dangerous cyanogen bromide can be dispensed with. On silica gel 60 F 254 a separation of nicotinamide was possible with acetone-chloroform-n-butanol-concentrated ammonia solution 30:30:40:5 and 30:30:40:2, respectively. Densitometric determination is disturbed neither by the water-soluble vitamins B1, B2, B6, B12, C, dexpanthenol, p-aminobenzoic acid nor by caffeine, procaine and pharmaceutical auxiliary substances. The fat-soluble vitamins A, D2 and E were removed, if necessary, from the test solution by petrolether extraction. The method has proved a success in several years' use for pharmaceutical expertises and control investigations.
采用薄层色谱法,于262nm处通过测量反射率,对7种多种维生素制剂中的烟酰胺进行了测定。与目前所描述的方法相比,该方法的优点在于无需从薄板上刮下、洗脱以及使用喷雾试剂,尤其可以避免使用极具危险性的溴化氰。在硅胶60 F 254上,分别采用丙酮 - 氯仿 - 正丁醇 - 浓氨溶液30:30:40:5和30:30:40:2,可实现烟酰胺的分离。密度测定不受水溶性维生素B1、B2、B6、B12、C、右泛醇、对氨基苯甲酸以及咖啡因、普鲁卡因和药用辅料的干扰。如有必要,可通过石油醚萃取从测试溶液中去除脂溶性维生素A、D2和E。该方法在多年的药物鉴定和对照研究中已证明是成功的。