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禁食家兔肝脏中果糖-1,6-二磷酸醛缩酶活性的变化及交叉反应免疫物质的积累

Changes in activity of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase in livers of fasted rabbits and accumulation of crossreacting immune material.

作者信息

Pontremoli S, Melloni E, Salamino F, Sparatore B, Michetti M, Horecker B L

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Dec;76(12):6323-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.12.6323.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.76.12.6323
PMID:293723
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC411856/
Abstract

The activity of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase, EC 4.1.2.13) in livers of fasted rabbits decreases to less than one-half the value found in livers of fed rabbits. However, the concentration of aldolase protein in the liver extracts, measured with a specific antibody, remains unchanged. More than twice as much antibody is required to neutralize the aldolase activity in liver extracts from fasted compared with fed rabbits. The results suggest that modification of liver aldolase occurs during fasting, resulting in loss of catalytic activity without loss of immunoreactivity.

摘要

禁食兔子肝脏中果糖-1,6-二磷酸醛缩酶(D-果糖-1,6-二磷酸D-甘油醛-3-磷酸裂解酶,EC 4.1.2.13)的活性降至喂食兔子肝脏中该酶活性值的一半以下。然而,用特异性抗体测定的肝脏提取物中醛缩酶蛋白的浓度保持不变。与喂食兔子相比,需要两倍多的抗体才能中和禁食兔子肝脏提取物中的醛缩酶活性。结果表明,禁食期间肝脏醛缩酶发生了修饰,导致催化活性丧失但免疫反应性未丧失。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82e9/411856/5c3662bf2e40/pnas00012-0309-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82e9/411856/5c3662bf2e40/pnas00012-0309-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82e9/411856/5c3662bf2e40/pnas00012-0309-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
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ALLOSTERIC INHIBITION OF RAT LIVER FRUCTOSE 1,6-DIPHOSPHATASE BY ADENOSINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE.腺苷5'-单磷酸对大鼠肝脏果糖1,6-二磷酸酶的变构抑制作用
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Changes in activity and molecular properties of fructose 1, 6-bisphosphatase during fasting and refeeding.禁食和重新进食期间果糖1,6 - 二磷酸酶活性及分子特性的变化
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Gluconeogenesis in rabbit liver. I. Pyruvate-derived dicarboxylic acids and phosphoenolpyruvate formation in rabbit liver.兔肝脏中的糖异生作用。I. 兔肝脏中丙酮酸衍生的二羧酸和磷酸烯醇丙酮酸的形成
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Inactive enzyme molecules in aging mice: liver aldolase.衰老小鼠体内的无活性酶分子:肝脏醛缩酶
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Mar;70(3):909-13. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.3.909.