Hsiao Fu-Chih, Chu Pao-Hsien
Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine.
Heart Failure Center.
Acta Cardiol Sin. 2018 Jan;34(1):96-98. doi: 10.6515/ACS.201801_34(1).20170614A.
Entresto was recommanded by major guidelines as the frontline therapy for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction since its clinical benefit was proved by the PARADIGM-HF trial. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors are the cornerstone of the treatment of HF. Varying incidences of first-dose hypotension have been reported and recognized as a potential limiting factor for prescribing. According to previous reports, the onset of hypotension mostly occur 3-5 hours after the first dose. However, the pattern of entresto-related hypotension has not been reported. We present a case of HF, who had delay onset (about 8 to 18 hours) and prolonged (3 to 6 days) first-dose hypotension. Further investigation is required to illustrate this phenomenon.
自PARADIGM-HF试验证明其临床益处以来,恩格列净被主要指南推荐为射血分数降低的心力衰竭的一线治疗药物。血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂是心力衰竭治疗的基石。已有关于首剂低血压发生率各异的报道,并被认为是处方用药的一个潜在限制因素。根据既往报道,低血压大多在首剂后3至5小时出现。然而,尚未有恩格列净相关低血压模式的报道。我们报告一例心力衰竭患者,其出现延迟发作(约8至18小时)且首剂低血压持续时间延长(3至6天)。需要进一步研究以阐明这一现象。