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游走导线的故事:起搏器植入术后晚期心房导线穿孔进入右肺

Tale of a Wandering Lead: Late Atrial Lead Perforation into Right Lung following Pacemaker Implantation.

作者信息

Saradna Arjun, Sinha Ankur, Abduraimova Madina, Rodriguez Daniel, Yang Felix

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center.

Cardiology, Maimonides Medical Center.

出版信息

Cureus. 2017 Nov 21;9(11):e1865. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1865.

Abstract

Cardiac perforation by a pacemaker lead is a rare complication of pacemaker implantation. Presentation can vary from chest pain and shortness of breath to the patient being completely asymptomatic. Diagnosis is usually made by high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan of the chest. Electrocardiograph (EKG) usually shows the absence of a paced rhythm, but it doesn't provide a definitive diagnosis. We describe a case of late cardiac perforation by an atrial pacemaker lead with no signs or symptoms of pericardial tamponade.

摘要

心脏起搏器导线导致的心脏穿孔是起搏器植入术罕见的并发症。临床表现从胸痛、呼吸急促到患者完全无症状不等。诊断通常通过胸部高分辨率计算机断层扫描(HRCT)进行。心电图(EKG)通常显示无起搏心律,但不能提供明确诊断。我们描述了一例心房起搏器导线导致的迟发性心脏穿孔病例,患者没有心包填塞的体征或症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f44/5773275/91c3e4e8eedd/cureus-0009-00000001865-i01.jpg

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