Graduate School of EEWS, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Department of Chemistry, University of Fribourg, Chemin de Musée 9, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Mar 12;57(12):3173-3177. doi: 10.1002/anie.201800380. Epub 2018 Feb 21.
The synthesis of highly microporous, epoxy-functionalized porous organic polymers (ep-POPs) by a one-pot, catalyst-free Diels-Alder cycloaddition polymerization is reported. The high oxygen content of ep-POPs offer efficient hydrogen-bonding sites for water molecules, thus leading to high water-uptake capacities up to 39.2-42.4 wt % under a wide temperature range of 5-45 °C, which covers the span of climatic conditions and manufacturing applications in which such materials might be used. Importantly, ep-POPs demonstrated regeneration temperatures as low as 55 °C, as well as excellent water stability, recyclability, and high specific surface areas up to 852 m g .
本文报道了一种通过一锅无催化剂 Diels-Alder 环加成聚合制备高微孔、环氧官能化多孔有机聚合物(ep-POPs)的方法。ep-POPs 的高氧含量为水分子提供了有效的氢键结合位点,因此在 5-45°C 的较宽温度范围内具有高达 39.2-42.4wt%的高吸水性,这涵盖了气候条件和制造应用的范围,这些材料可能在其中得到应用。重要的是,ep-POPs 的再生温度低至 55°C,具有出色的水稳定性、可回收性和高达 852m2/g 的比表面积。