AlQuadeib Bushra T, Eltahir Eram K D, Banafa Rana A, Al-Hadhairi Lama A
Pharmaceutical Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Student Bachelor Candidate College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Pharm J. 2018 Jan;26(1):98-106. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2017.10.006. Epub 2017 Oct 6.
Shampooing is the most common form of hair treatment. Shampoos are primarily products aimed at cleansing the hair and scalp. There are many brands of shampoos in Saudi Arabia, available from different sources, locally and imported from other countries. This study aims to investigate whether such brands comply with the Saudi standard specifications for shampoos, issued by the National Center for Specifications and Standards, and to what extent these specifications are applied. Six shampoo brands were randomly collected from Riyadh market (Pantene®, Sunsilk®, Herbal essences®, Garnier Ultra Doux®, Syoss® and L'Oreal Elvive®). The selected shampoos were evaluated according to their physicochemical properties, including organoleptic characterization, pH measurement, percentage of solid content, rheological measurements, dirt dispersion level, foaming ability and foam stability, and surface tension. All shampoos had a good percentage of solids, excellent foam formation with stable foam and a highly viscous nature. Regarding the pH measurement, all shampoo samples were within the specified range with good wetting ability.
洗发是最常见的头发护理方式。洗发水主要是用于清洁头发和头皮的产品。沙特阿拉伯有许多品牌的洗发水，来源各异，有本地的，也有从其他国家进口的。本研究旨在调查这些品牌是否符合由国家规格与标准中心发布的沙特洗发水标准规格，以及这些规格的应用程度。从利雅得市场随机收集了六个洗发水品牌（潘婷®、夏士莲®、草本精华®、卡尼尔超柔®、施华蔻®和欧莱雅清润®）。根据其理化性质对所选洗发水进行评估，包括感官特性、pH值测量、固含量百分比、流变学测量、污垢分散水平、发泡能力和泡沫稳定性以及表面张力。所有洗发水的固含量百分比都很高，具有出色的泡沫形成和稳定的泡沫，且性质高度黏稠。关于pH值测量，所有洗发水样品均在规定范围内，具有良好的润湿能力。
