Chen Shun-Xi, Liu Fei-Fei
Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou 310007, China.
Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 2018 Jan 25;43(1):39-43. doi: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.170049.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of Tiaoshen Kaiyu acupuncture (regulating vitality and dredging stasis) combined with psychological intervention for treating mild depression after stroke. METHODS: Ninety-four patients were enrolled and were randomly divided into acupuncture (48 cases) and control (46 cases) groups. Patients in the control group were given standard treatment plus psychological intervention, while patients in the acupuncture group were treated with Tiaoshen Kaiyu acupuncture plus standard treatment and psychological intervention. Acupoints of Sishencong(EX-HN 1), Baihui(GV 20), and Yintang(EX-HN 3) were selected in the acupuncture group. Each group received treatment once daily, five times weekly, for a total of 6 weeks. A self-rating depression scale (SDS), Hamilton depression scale (HAMD), simplified Fugl-Meyer motor function assessment (FMA), and modified Barthel index (MBI) were used before and after treatment to evaluate the efficacy. RESULTS: After the treatment the four indexes were improved significantly compared with those before treatment in the acupuncture and control groups (<0.01). The FMA and MBI scores in the acupuncture group were higher than those in the control group (<0.05). The HAMD and SDS scores were significantly lower in the acupuncture group than in the control group (<0.01). In both the acupuncture and control groups, the differences before and after treatment of the HAMD and FMA scores (=0.332, <0.01) and the HAMD and MBI scores (=0.356, <0.01) were positively correlated. CONCLUSION: Tiaoshen Kaiyu acupuncture combined with psychological intervention is more effective than psychological intervention therapy alone. The efficacy is correlated with motor function and mild depression scores of patients after stroke.
目的:观察调神开郁针刺法(调神化瘀)联合心理干预治疗脑卒中后轻度抑郁的效果。 方法:选取94例患者,随机分为针刺组(48例)和对照组(46例)。对照组给予标准治疗加心理干预,针刺组采用调神开郁针刺法结合标准治疗及心理干预。针刺组选取四神聪(EX-HN 1)、百会(GV 20)、印堂(EX-HN 3)穴位。每组每日治疗1次,每周5次,共治疗6周。治疗前后采用自评抑郁量表(SDS)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、简化Fugl-Meyer运动功能评定量表(FMA)及改良Barthel指数(MBI)评估疗效。 结果:针刺组和对照组治疗后四项指标均较治疗前显著改善(<0.01)。针刺组FMA和MBI评分高于对照组(<0.05)。针刺组HAMD和SDS评分显著低于对照组(<0.01)。针刺组和对照组中,HAMD与FMA评分治疗前后差值(=0.332,<0.01)以及HAMD与MBI评分治疗前后差值(=0.356,<0.01)均呈正相关。 结论:调神开郁针刺法联合心理干预比单纯心理干预疗法更有效。其疗效与脑卒中后患者的运动功能及轻度抑郁评分相关。
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