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利用脊柱探戈注册中心塑造保守脊柱服务。

Shaping conservative spinal services with the Spine Tango Registry.

作者信息

Morris Samuel, Booth James

机构信息

Spinal Outpatient's Department, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

Eur Spine J. 2018 Mar;27(3):543-553. doi: 10.1007/s00586-018-5484-5. Epub 2018 Jan 31.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study reports the results of a registry data collection project within a secondary care spinal osteopathy service.

METHODS

Clinical and demographic data were collected using the Spine Tango Conservative registry data collection tool. Outcomes were assessed using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Neck Disability Index (NDI), COMI Low Back Conservative (COMI-LBC), COMI Neck Conservative (COMI-NC) and EQ5D. Global treatment outcome (GTO), satisfaction with care and therapeutic complications were reported using the Spine Tango Patient Self Assessment form (STPSA). The correlation of GTO and PROM change scores was analysed using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.

RESULTS

262 patients presented during the study period. 100% of patients had chronic spinal pain and 98.8% had previously received other interventions for the same episode. Mean (standard deviation) improvements by PROM: NPRS low back 2.1 (2.5); NPRS neck 2.3 (2.3); COMI-LBC 2.1 (2.2); COMI-NC 2.0 (1.7); ODI 10.5 (12.1); NDI 14.5 (12.2); EQ5D 0.2 (0.3). 83.2% of patients reported that osteopathy had 'helped a lot' or 'helped'. 96.2% of patients were 'very satisfied' or 'satisfied' with care. There were no serious therapeutic complications.

CONCLUSIONS

The secondary care spinal osteopathy service demonstrated high satisfaction, few therapeutic complications and positive outcomes on all PROMs. Registry participation has facilitated robust clinical governance and the data support the use of osteopaths to deliver a conservative spinal service in this setting. Registry data collection is a significant administrative and clinical task which should be structured to minimise burden on patients and resources. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.

摘要

目的

本研究报告了二级护理脊柱整骨疗法服务中一项登记数据收集项目的结果。

方法

使用脊柱探戈保守治疗登记数据收集工具收集临床和人口统计学数据。使用数字疼痛评分量表(NPRS)、Oswestry功能障碍指数(ODI)、颈部功能障碍指数(NDI)、COMI下背部保守治疗(COMI-LBC)、COMI颈部保守治疗(COMI-NC)和EQ-5D评估结果。使用脊柱探戈患者自我评估表(STPSA)报告总体治疗结果(GTO)、护理满意度和治疗并发症。使用Spearman等级相关系数分析GTO与患者报告结局量表(PROM)变化分数之间的相关性。

结果

在研究期间有262名患者就诊。100%的患者患有慢性脊柱疼痛,98.8%的患者此前曾因同一病情接受过其他治疗。PROM的平均(标准差)改善情况如下:NPRS下背部2.1(2.5);NPRS颈部2.3(2.3);COMI-LBC 2.1(2.2);COMI-NC 2.0(1.7);ODI 10.5(12.1);NDI 14.5(12.2);EQ-5D 0.2(0.3)。83.2%的患者报告整骨疗法“帮助很大”或“有帮助”。96.2%的患者对护理“非常满意”或“满意”。没有严重的治疗并发症。

结论

二级护理脊柱整骨疗法服务显示出高满意度、极少的治疗并发症以及在所有PROM上均有积极结果。参与登记有助于加强临床管理,数据支持在这种情况下使用整骨疗法提供保守脊柱服务。登记数据收集是一项重要的行政和临床任务,应进行合理安排以尽量减少对患者和资源的负担。这些幻灯片可在电子补充材料中获取。

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