Lang N P, Engelmayer H
SSO Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnheilkd. 1979 Oct;89(10):1095-102.
139 soldiers aged 28-32 years of a medical corps unit of the Swiss army were examined for their periodontal conditions. On 3 surfaces of all teeth, plaque deposits were assessed according to the Plaque Index System (Silness and Löe, 1964) and gingival health determined according to the Gingival Index System (Löe and Silness, 1963). Calculus deposits were evaluated on the 6 representative teeth of Ramfjord (1959). On 4 surfaces of the same teeth, pocket depths and loss of attachment were measured. The mean P1I was 1.38, the mean GI 1.11. The mean pocket depth was 2.52, and the mean loss of attachment was 1.38. The results of this study were compared with those of a previous study by Curilović et al. (1972). It was concluded that periodontal disease progressed in the Swiss male population between 20 and 30 years at an annual rate of 0.18 mm loss of attachment despite all the efforts in preventive dentistry.
对瑞士军队一个医疗部队中139名年龄在28至32岁之间的士兵进行了牙周状况检查。在所有牙齿的3个表面,根据菌斑指数系统(Silness和Löe,1964年)评估菌斑沉积情况,并根据牙龈指数系统(Löe和Silness,1963年)确定牙龈健康状况。在Ramfjord(1959年)的6颗代表性牙齿上评估牙石沉积情况。在同一牙齿的4个表面测量牙周袋深度和附着丧失情况。菌斑指数(P1I)平均值为1.38,牙龈指数(GI)平均值为1.11。牙周袋平均深度为2.52,附着丧失平均为1.38。本研究结果与Curilović等人(1972年)之前的一项研究结果进行了比较。得出的结论是,尽管在预防牙科方面做出了所有努力,但瑞士20至30岁男性人群中的牙周疾病仍以每年0.18毫米的附着丧失速度发展。