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我院雷莫西尤单抗联合FOLFIRI方案作为转移性结直肠癌二线治疗的经验

[Experience of Ramucirumab plus FOLFIRI as Second-Line Treatment for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer in Our Hospital].

作者信息

Hagino Shigeta, Miyata Takashi, Sakamoto Koya

机构信息

Dept. of Surgery, Suzu General Hospital.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2017 Nov;44(12):1559-1561.

Abstract

We experienced 2 cases in which ramucirumab plus FOLFIRI as second-line treatment was beneficial. Case 1 was a 67-yearold man, underwent panitumumab plus mFOLFOX6 as first-line treatment for unresectable rectal cancer with ureteral invasion and multiple liver metastases, but the disease became worse at 9.3 months. We changed to ramucirumab plus FOLFIRI as second-line treatment. After 2 courses, a grade 3 febrile neutropenia was observed, but treatment was beneficial and continued administration for 9 months or more. Case 2 was a 73-year-old man who underwent panitumumab plus mFOLFOX6 as first-line treatment after cytoreductive surgery of the primary lesion for sigmoid colon cancer with intestinal obstruction and liver metastasis, but the disease became worse at 4.7 months. Upon entering ramucirumab plus FOLFIRI therapy, the metastatic lesions shrinked remarkably. Adverse events of grade 3 or higher were not observed and finally continued administration for 7.9 months. It was suggested that ramucirumab plus FOLFIRI combination therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer could be an effective as second-line treatment.

摘要

我们遇到了2例使用雷莫西尤单抗联合FOLFIRI作为二线治疗有效的病例。病例1是一名67岁男性,因不可切除的伴输尿管侵犯和多发肝转移的直肠癌接受帕尼单抗联合mFOLFOX6作为一线治疗,但在9.3个月时病情进展。我们改用雷莫西尤单抗联合FOLFIRI作为二线治疗。2个疗程后,出现了3级发热性中性粒细胞减少,但治疗有效并持续给药9个月以上。病例2是一名73岁男性,因乙状结肠癌伴肠梗阻和肝转移,在对原发灶进行减瘤手术后接受帕尼单抗联合mFOLFOX6作为一线治疗,但在4.7个月时病情进展。开始使用雷莫西尤单抗联合FOLFIRI治疗后,转移灶明显缩小。未观察到3级或更高等级的不良事件,最终持续给药7.9个月。提示雷莫西尤单抗联合FOLFIRI联合治疗转移性结直肠癌作为二线治疗可能有效。

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