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[一例伴有同步肝转移的产甲胎蛋白胃癌经胃切除、肝切除及辅助化疗实现无复发生存五年]

[A Case of Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Cancer with Synchronous Liver Metastasis Achieving Recurrence-Free Survival for Five Years by Gastrectomy, Hepatectomy, and Adjuvant Chemotherapy].

作者信息

Akamaru Yusuke, Wada Noriko, Hirao Takafumi, Ota Hirofumi, Morimoto Osakuni, Sakata Kazuya, Takiuchi Daisuke, Shibata Kunitaka, Ohashi Hirotsugu

机构信息

Dept. of Gastroenterological Surgery, Ikeda City Hospital.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2017 Nov;44(12):1775-1777.

Abstract

a-fetoprotein(AFP)-producing gastric cancer is relatively rare and tends to show a poor prognosis because of hepatic and lymph node metastasis. We experienced a case of AFP-producing gastric cancer with synchronous liver metastasis wherein the patient survived for 5 years without recurrence after undergoing surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy. A 39-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital complaining of tarry stool. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a 40mm type 2 tumor in the greater curvature of the lower gastric body, and abdominal CT indicated a 50mm liver metastasis at the S2 segment. The AFP serum level had risen to 71,000 ng/mL. We performed distal gastrectomy and hepatic left lateral segmentectomy. The primary gastric tumor and the hepatic metastasis were both positive for AFP by immunohistochemistry. After conducting 3 courses of S-1/CDDP(SP)therapy as adjuvant chemotherapy, the serum level of AFP had decreased to normal levels. Be- cause the level had risen to 116 ng/mL after a change to S-1 oral administration alone, we decided to re-start SP therapy and carried out 16 courses through the third postoperative year. The patient is still alive without recurrence 5 years after surgery.

摘要

产生甲胎蛋白(AFP)的胃癌相对罕见,由于肝转移和淋巴结转移,其预后往往较差。我们遇到一例产生AFP的胃癌伴同步肝转移患者,该患者在接受手术和辅助化疗后存活了5年且无复发。一名39岁女性因黑便入院。上消化道内镜检查发现胃体下部大弯处有一个40mm的2型肿瘤,腹部CT显示肝S2段有一个50mm的转移灶。血清AFP水平升至71,000 ng/mL。我们进行了远端胃切除术和肝左外侧叶切除术。原发性胃肿瘤和肝转移灶的AFP免疫组化均呈阳性。作为辅助化疗进行3个疗程的S-1/顺铂(SP)治疗后,AFP血清水平降至正常。由于在改为单独口服S-1后该水平升至116 ng/mL,我们决定重新开始SP治疗,并在术后第三年进行了16个疗程。患者术后5年仍存活且无复发。

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