Kazahaya Ken
Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.
J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 2018 Feb;79(1):47-57. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1624572. Epub 2018 Jan 24.
Lateral skull base pathology is rare in children. Awareness of the potential for lateral skull base lesions in children is imperative for timely identification and appropriate management. Some of the common presentations and pathologies shall be presented, as well as a variety of approaches that may be utilized to access the lateral skull base in the pediatric patient. Although the lateral skull base approaches utilized in adults may also be considered for management of pediatric lesions, some special considerations given the small developing anatomy need to be kept in mind.
儿童颅底外侧病变较为罕见。认识到儿童颅底外侧病变的可能性对于及时识别和恰当处理至关重要。本文将介绍一些常见的临床表现和病理情况,以及可用于小儿患者颅底外侧的各种手术入路。尽管成人使用的颅底外侧手术入路也可考虑用于小儿病变的处理,但鉴于小儿发育中的微小解剖结构,仍需牢记一些特殊注意事项。