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经导管缘对缘修复术治疗心力衰竭伴重度三尖瓣反流患者的 6 个月结局。

Six-month outcome after transcatheter edge-to-edge repair of severe tricuspid regurgitation in patients with heart failure.

机构信息

Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I, Klinikum der Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Munich Heart Alliance, Partner Site German Center for Cardiovascular Disease (DZHK), Munich, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Heart Fail. 2018 Jun;20(6):1055-1062. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.1147. Epub 2018 Apr 26.


DOI:10.1002/ejhf.1147
PMID:29405554
Abstract

AIMS: Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is common in patients with right-sided heart failure (HF) and causes substantial morbidity and mortality. Treatment options beyond medical therapy are limited for high-risk patients. Transcatheter edge-to-edge tricuspid valve (TV) repair showed procedural safety and short-term efficacy. Impact on mid-term outcome is unclear. This dual-centre observational study evaluates the mid-term safety, efficacy and clinical outcome after edge-to-edge TV repair for severe TR in patients with HF. METHODS AND RESULTS: Overall, 50 patients with right-sided HF and severe TR were treated with the transcatheter edge-to-edge repair technique; 14 patients were treated for isolated TR and 36 patients for combined mitral regurgitation (MR) and TR. At 6-month follow-up (available for 98% of patients), a persistent reduction of at least one echocardiographic TR grade was achieved in 90% of patients and New York Heart Association class improved in 79% of patients. The 6-minute walk distance increased by 44% (+84 m, P < 0.001), the median N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide decreased by 30% (from 3625 to 2526 pg/mL, P = 0.002), and the quality of life score improved by 16% (decrease of 6 points in the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire score, P = 0.056). The improvements were comparable in patients undergoing isolated TR or combined MR and TR treatment. During follow-up, 8 patients died, 14 were hospitalized for worsening of HF, 2 underwent TV surgery, and 2 received a second TV clip procedure. CONCLUSIONS: Transcatheter edge-to-edge TV repair for severe TR is safe and effective in reducing TR. It appears to be associated with improved clinical outcome in the majority of patients.

摘要

目的:重度三尖瓣反流(TR)在右心衰竭(HF)患者中较为常见,并导致较高的发病率和死亡率。对于高危患者,除了药物治疗之外,治疗选择有限。经导管缘对缘三尖瓣修复术显示出程序安全性和短期疗效。其对中期结果的影响尚不清楚。这项双中心观察性研究评估了经导管缘对缘三尖瓣修复术治疗 HF 患者重度 TR 的中期安全性、疗效和临床结果。

方法和结果:总体而言,50 例右心 HF 伴重度 TR 的患者接受了经导管缘对缘修复技术治疗;14 例患者为单纯 TR,36 例患者为合并二尖瓣反流(MR)和 TR。在 6 个月的随访(98%的患者可获得)中,90%的患者至少有一个超声心动图 TR 分级持续降低,79%的患者纽约心脏协会(NYHA)心功能分级改善。6 分钟步行距离增加了 44%(增加了 84m,P<0.001),中位 N 末端脑利钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)降低了 30%(从 3625 降至 2526pg/ml,P=0.002),生活质量评分改善了 16%(明尼苏达州心力衰竭生活质量问卷评分降低了 6 分,P=0.056)。在接受单纯 TR 或合并 MR 和 TR 治疗的患者中,这些改善是相似的。在随访期间,8 例患者死亡,14 例因 HF 恶化住院,2 例接受了 TV 手术,2 例接受了第二次 TV 夹闭术。

结论:经导管缘对缘三尖瓣修复术治疗重度 TR 是安全有效的,可降低 TR 严重程度。它似乎与大多数患者的临床结果改善相关。

相似文献

[1]
Six-month outcome after transcatheter edge-to-edge repair of severe tricuspid regurgitation in patients with heart failure.

Eur J Heart Fail. 2018-4-26

[2]
Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Tricuspid Repair for Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation Reduces Hospitalizations for Heart Failure.

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[3]
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[4]
Predictors of Procedural and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Symptomatic Tricuspid Regurgitation Undergoing Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair.

JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2018-6-25

[5]
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[6]
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EuroIntervention. 2017-2-3

[7]
Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Repair With a New Transcatheter Coaptation System for the Treatment of Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation: 1-Year Clinical and Echocardiographic Results.

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[8]
Burden of Heart Failure in Patients With Tricuspid Regurgitation and Effect of Transcatheter Repair on Different Subdimensions of Quality of Life.

J Am Heart Assoc. 2024-8-20

[9]
Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair for reduction of tricuspid regurgitation: 6-month outcomes of the TRILUMINATE single-arm study.

Lancet. 2019-11-7

[10]
Reverse Cardiac Remodeling After Transcatheter Treatment of Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation Using the Edge-to-Edge MitraClip Technique.

J Invasive Cardiol. 2019-4

引用本文的文献

[1]
Prognostic implication of right ventricular-pulmonary artery coupling in valvular heart disease.

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2025-1-14

[2]
Transcatheter Repair of Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation: A Systematic Review.

J Clin Med. 2024-10-30

[3]
Comparative analysis of MitraClip/TriClip and PASCAL in transcatheter tricuspid valve repair for tricuspid regurgitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2024-10-14

[4]
Burden of Heart Failure in Patients With Tricuspid Regurgitation and Effect of Transcatheter Repair on Different Subdimensions of Quality of Life.

J Am Heart Assoc. 2024-8-20

[5]
Beyond Medical Therapy-An Update on Heart Failure Devices.

J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2024-6-23

[6]
Impact of a PROgram of Cardiovascular nursE interventionS in a VALVular haEmodynamic Unit (PROCESS-VALVE) on Quality Indicators: A Quasi-Experimental Ambispective Study.

Int J Gen Med. 2023-9-20

[7]
Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Interventions: A Triumph for Transcatheter Procedures?

Life (Basel). 2023-6-20

[8]
Safety of transesophageal echocardiography during transcatheter edge-to-edge tricuspid valve repair: A single-center experience.

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022-10-11

[9]
Transcatheter interventions for severe tricuspid regurgitation: a literature review.

J Geriatr Cardiol. 2022-7-28

[10]
Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair of tricuspid regurgitation in the Netherlands: state of the art and future perspectives.

Neth Heart J. 2022-9

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