Department of Food Hygiene and Quality Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Int J Biol Macromol. 2018 Jun;112:264-272. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.01.186. Epub 2018 Jan 31.
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and chitosan (CH) coatings containing Mentha spicata essential oil (MSO 0.1 and 0.2%) on survival of Listeria monocytogenes, and physicochemical (weight loss, titratable acidity and pH), microbial (total viable count, psychrotrophic bacteria as well as yeasts and molds) and sensory (appearance, color, texture and overall acceptability) properties of fresh strawberries during refrigerated storage. The treatments of fruits with CH+MSO 0.2% and CMC+MSO 0.2% resulted in the best microbial, physicochemical and organoleptic properties after 12days storage. The final population of L. monocytogenes in treated samples was decreased by 3.92-3.69 compared to control groups. It can be concluded that CH and CMC coatings enriched with MSO can be used as appropriate active packaging materials to preserve fresh strawberries in the food industry.
本研究旨在探讨含有留兰香油(MSO0.1 和 0.2%)的羧甲基纤维素(CMC)和壳聚糖(CH)涂层对单增李斯特菌存活的影响,以及冷藏过程中新鲜草莓的理化特性(失重、滴定酸度和 pH 值)、微生物(总活菌数、嗜冷菌以及酵母菌和霉菌)和感官特性(外观、颜色、质地和整体可接受性)。用 CH+MSO0.2%和 CMC+MSO0.2%处理草莓,在贮藏 12 天后,可获得最佳的微生物、理化和感官特性。与对照组相比,处理样品中单增李斯特菌的最终种群数量减少了 3.92-3.69。可以得出结论,用 MSO 强化的 CH 和 CMC 涂层可以用作合适的活性包装材料,以在食品工业中保存新鲜草莓。