Suppr超能文献

[脊髓囊肿:诊断检查与治疗]

[Spinal cysts : Diagnostic workup and therapy].

作者信息

Simgen A

机构信息

Klinik für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Neuroradiologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Str. 1, 66424, Homburg/Saar, Deutschland.

出版信息

Radiologe. 2018 Feb;58(2):113-119. doi: 10.1007/s00117-017-0350-8.

Abstract

CLINICAL ISSUE

Spinal cysts can be classified as meningeal, not meningeal, and tumor-associated cysts. Due to the widespread availability of high-resolution computed tomography and magnet resonance imaging, spinal cysts can be detected with high sensitivity these days. Concerning the variety of potential cystic differential diagnoses, a precise classification is difficult and can often only be realized after surgical inspection or histological examination.

PRACTICAL RECOMMENDATIONS

Spinal cysts are generally incidental findings during a routine diagnostic workup and need no further therapy. Surgical treatment can be necessary if the spinal cyst reaches a certain size and causes neurological symptoms due to the compression of the spinal cord or the nerve root.

摘要

临床问题

脊髓囊肿可分为脑膜性、非脑膜性和肿瘤相关性囊肿。由于高分辨率计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像的广泛应用,如今脊髓囊肿能够以高灵敏度被检测出来。鉴于潜在的囊肿鉴别诊断种类繁多,精确分类很困难,通常只有在手术检查或组织学检查后才能实现。

实用建议

脊髓囊肿通常是在常规诊断检查中偶然发现的,无需进一步治疗。如果脊髓囊肿达到一定大小并因压迫脊髓或神经根而引起神经症状,则可能需要进行手术治疗。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验