Milner Danny A, Holladay E Blair
American Society for Clinical Pathology, 33 West Monroe Street, Suite 1600, Chicago, IL 60603, USA.
American Society for Clinical Pathology, 33 West Monroe Street, Suite 1600, Chicago, IL 60603, USA.
Clin Lab Med. 2018 Mar;38(1):1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cll.2017.10.001. Epub 2017 Dec 1.
If it is accepted that health care access to diagnosis and treatment is a universal human right, the principal challenge is how to deliver that health care to all people. Health systems that function are the most effective way to deliver such care; these health systems should cover all of the diseases facing a population. The central role of laboratories in making medical decisions is crucial. If organizations engaged in health systems building tackle a disease category, such a cancer, multiple modalities within and outside of the laboratory have to be improved or installed to make an effective system.
如果获得诊断和治疗的医疗服务被视为一项普遍的人权,那么主要挑战在于如何为所有人提供这种医疗服务。运转良好的卫生系统是提供此类服务的最有效方式;这些卫生系统应涵盖人群面临的所有疾病。实验室在做出医疗决策方面的核心作用至关重要。如果参与卫生系统建设的组织应对某类疾病,比如癌症,就必须改进或建立实验室内外的多种模式,以形成一个有效的系统。