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跨凝胶蛋白/TNS1表达升高是人类结直肠癌的一种潜在生物标志物。

Elevated transgelin/TNS1 expression is a potential biomarker in human colorectal cancer.

作者信息

Zhou Huimin, Zhang Yiming, Wu Lihao, Xie Wenrui, Li Lan, Yuan Yu, Chen Yu, Lin Ying, He Xinxiang

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.

Department of Urology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

出版信息

Oncotarget. 2017 Dec 15;9(1):1107-1113. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.23275. eCollection 2018 Jan 2.

DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.23275
PMID:29416680
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5787423/
Abstract

Transgelin is an actin-binding protein that regulates cell motility and other important cellular functions. Previous studies have suggested that transgelin expression is associated with cancer development and progression, but its specific role in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains controversial. We analyzed expression of transgelin and its candidate downstream target, tensin 1 (TNS1), in CRC patients using the ONCOMINE, Protein Atlas, and OncoLnc databases. Transgelin and TNS1 mRNA and protein levels were higher in CRC patients and CRC cell lines than in normal tissues and cells. Survival analyses using the OncoLnc database revealed that elevated TAGLN/TNS1 levels were associated with a poor overall survival in CRC patients. Transgelin suppression using siRNA decreased TNS1 expression in CRC cells, demonstrating that transgelin induces the TNS1 expression. Importantly, suppression of transgelin or TNS1 using siRNA decreased proliferation and invasiveness of CRC cells. These results suggest that transgelin/TNS1 signaling promotes CRC cell proliferation and invasion, and that transgelin/TNS1 expression levels could potentially serve as a prognostic and therapeutic target in CRC patients.

摘要

凝溶胶蛋白是一种肌动蛋白结合蛋白,可调节细胞运动及其他重要的细胞功能。先前的研究表明,凝溶胶蛋白的表达与癌症的发生和发展有关,但其在结直肠癌(CRC)中的具体作用仍存在争议。我们使用ONCOMINE、蛋白质图谱和OncoLnc数据库分析了结直肠癌患者中凝溶胶蛋白及其候选下游靶点张力蛋白1(TNS1)的表达情况。结直肠癌患者和结直肠癌细胞系中凝溶胶蛋白和TNS1的mRNA及蛋白质水平高于正常组织和细胞。使用OncoLnc数据库进行的生存分析显示,TAGLN/TNS1水平升高与结直肠癌患者较差的总生存率相关。使用小干扰RNA(siRNA)抑制凝溶胶蛋白可降低结直肠癌细胞中TNS1的表达,表明凝溶胶蛋白可诱导TNS1表达。重要的是,使用siRNA抑制凝溶胶蛋白或TNS1可降低结直肠癌细胞的增殖和侵袭能力。这些结果表明,凝溶胶蛋白/TNS1信号传导促进结直肠癌细胞增殖和侵袭,且凝溶胶蛋白/TNS1表达水平可能作为结直肠癌患者的预后和治疗靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1d/5787423/4dc12bb4b771/oncotarget-09-1107-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1d/5787423/47d15dc00c31/oncotarget-09-1107-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1d/5787423/8e0288f22133/oncotarget-09-1107-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1d/5787423/9bdc8825c0d5/oncotarget-09-1107-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1d/5787423/4dc12bb4b771/oncotarget-09-1107-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1d/5787423/47d15dc00c31/oncotarget-09-1107-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1d/5787423/8e0288f22133/oncotarget-09-1107-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1d/5787423/9bdc8825c0d5/oncotarget-09-1107-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1d/5787423/4dc12bb4b771/oncotarget-09-1107-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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