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终末期肾病患者的血浆β-内啡肽和β-促脂解素——血液透析的影响

Plasma beta-endorphin and beta-lipotropin in patients with end-stage renal disease--effects of hemodialysis.

作者信息

Elias A N, Vaziri N D, Maksy M

出版信息

Nephron. 1986;43(3):173-6. doi: 10.1159/000183825.

DOI:10.1159/000183825
PMID:2941691
Abstract

The effect of hemodialysis on the plasma concentration of beta-endorphin (beta-EP) and beta-lipotropin (beta-LPH) was studied in 11 patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The plasma beta-EP/beta-LPH concentrations measured at 13.00 h were not significantly different in the patients compared to age-matched controls. Furthermore, hemodialysis produced no change in the plasma concentrations of beta-EP/beta-LPH. The elevated levels of beta-EP/LPH previously reported are most likely a reflection of the measurement of these peptides at a time of peak diurnal secretion compounded by a fall in the metabolic clearance rate of the endogenous opioids in ESRD. It remains to be established whether measurement of adronocorticotropic hormone or beta-EP/beta-LPH is more accurate an indicator of the integrity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in patients with ESRD.

摘要

对11例终末期肾病(ESRD)患者研究了血液透析对β-内啡肽(β-EP)和β-促脂素(β-LPH)血浆浓度的影响。与年龄匹配的对照组相比,患者在13:00测得的血浆β-EP/β-LPH浓度无显著差异。此外,血液透析未使血浆β-EP/β-LPH浓度发生变化。先前报道的β-EP/LPH水平升高很可能反映了在昼夜分泌高峰时对这些肽的测量,同时还伴有ESRD患者内源性阿片类物质代谢清除率下降。对于ESRD患者,促肾上腺皮质激素或β-EP/β-LPH的测量能否更准确地反映下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴的完整性,仍有待确定。

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引用本文的文献

1
Serum beta-endorphin in non-dialysed and haemodialysed patients with chronic renal failure.慢性肾衰竭未透析及血液透析患者的血清β-内啡肽
Int Urol Nephrol. 1994;26(1):117-23. doi: 10.1007/BF02768251.
2
Plasma beta endorphin in cirrhosis and renal failure.肝硬化和肾衰竭患者的血浆β-内啡肽
Gut. 1991 Mar;32(3):306-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.32.3.306.