[青少年视网膜色素变性]
[Retinitis pigmentosa in an adolescent].
作者信息
Treviño Alanís María Guadalupe, Escamilla Ocañas César E, González Cerna Fernando, García Flores Juan B, Moreno Treviño María, Rivera Silva Gerardo
机构信息
División de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Monterrey, San Pedro Garza García, Nuevo León, México; Laboratorio de Ingeniería Tisular y Medicina Regenerativa, Universidad de Monterrey, San Pedro Garza García, Nuevo León, México.
División de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Monterrey, San Pedro Garza García, Nuevo León, México.
出版信息
Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 2015 May-Jun;72(3):195-198. doi: 10.1016/j.bmhimx.2015.06.001. Epub 2015 Jul 9.
BACKGROUND
Retinitis pigmentosa is the most common chronic and inherited condition of retinal dystrophy. The progressive involvement of retinal photoreceptors and other layers characterize this condition. This situation results in optic disc pallor and retinal pigment deposition vascular attenuation.
CASE REPORT
We present the case of a 15-year-old male with a history of 6 months evolution characterized by night blindness and bilateral impairment of superior temporal vision.
CONCLUSIONS
This type of dystrophy is a genetic and progressive eye condition that begins during adolescence and produces visual impairment.
背景
视网膜色素变性是视网膜营养不良最常见的慢性遗传性疾病。视网膜光感受器和其他层的进行性受累是这种疾病的特征。这种情况导致视盘苍白、视网膜色素沉着和血管变细。
病例报告
我们报告一例15岁男性病例，病史6个月，以夜盲和双侧颞上象限视力损害为特征。
结论
这种类型的营养不良是一种遗传性进行性眼病，始于青春期并导致视力损害。
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