Istasy Victor, Thompson Drew, Belisle S Sheena, Gharib Mireille, Lim Rodrick
Department of Pediatrics, Schulich School of Medicine, Western University, Ontario, ON, Canada.
Curr Pediatr Rev. 2018;14(1):41-47. doi: 10.2174/1573396314666180202102853.
The focus of this review is to examine the current state of paediatric Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) in the injured patient. POCUS has become useful across various medical specialties owing to its ease of use, reproducibility and non-ionizing qualities. Point of care ultrasound has advanced over the past years and has proven to be an extremely useful adjunct in the injured child. Discussion will center around the challenges on when and how to best utilize POCUS. This includes but is not limited to: detection of peritoneal free fluid, pneumothoraces, hemothoraces, pericardial effusions, a wide array of fractures, lung contusions and many other applications. Discussion will also be focused on the evolution of POCUS, as well as a discussion around the determination of training standards.
本综述的重点是研究儿科床旁超声（POCUS）在受伤患者中的当前应用状况。由于其易于使用、可重复性和非电离特性，POCUS在各个医学专科中都变得很有用。床旁超声在过去几年中取得了进展，并已被证明是受伤儿童的一种极其有用的辅助手段。讨论将围绕何时以及如何最佳利用POCUS的挑战展开。这包括但不限于：检测腹腔游离液体、气胸、血胸、心包积液、各种骨折、肺挫伤以及许多其他应用。讨论还将聚焦于POCUS的发展，以及围绕培训标准确定的讨论。
