Sakamoto Koichiro, Tsutsumi Satoshi, Nonaka Senshu, Suzuki Takamoto, Ishii Hisato, Ito Masanori, Yasumoto Yukimasa
Department of Neurological Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Japan.
Department of Neurological Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Japan.
J Clin Neurosci. 2018 Apr;50:124-126. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2018.01.058. Epub 2018 Feb 14.
A 57-year-old woman sustained gradually progressive sensorimotor disturbance in the left upper extremity for one year. Neurological examination found a diminished sensation below the left C7 dermatome and reduced strength in the left interosseous muscles. Computed tomography of the cervical spine revealed a high density mass at C7, in the left dorsal part of the spinal canal. Magnetic resonance imaging found an enhancing, en-plaque tumor at C6-T1, involving a non-enhancing part, and considerable compression of the spinal cord. The patient underwent tumor resection through hemilaminectomy of C5-C7. The tumor was located epidurally, highly fibrous including bony-hard parts, and severely adhered to the dura mater that necessitated drilling for debulking. A subtotal resection was achieved and histological diagnosis was a fibrous meningioma with metaplastic ossification. Ossification may be a pathognomonic appearance of spinal extradural meningiomas that makes resection maneuvers difficult.
一名57岁女性左侧上肢逐渐出现进行性感觉运动障碍1年。神经系统检查发现左侧C7皮节以下感觉减退,左侧骨间肌肌力减弱。颈椎计算机断层扫描显示C7水平椎管左侧背侧有一高密度肿块。磁共振成像发现C6 - T1水平有一强化的、斑块状肿瘤,包括一个无强化部分,脊髓受压明显。患者接受了C5 - C7半椎板切除术以切除肿瘤。肿瘤位于硬膜外,纤维成分多,包括骨质坚硬部分,与硬脑膜严重粘连,需要钻孔以减少肿瘤体积。实现了次全切除,组织学诊断为伴有化生骨化的纤维性脑膜瘤。骨化可能是脊髓硬膜外脑膜瘤的特征性表现,这使得切除手术变得困难。