Kim Johanna Inhyang, Shin Min-Sup, Lee Youngsun, Lee Hyojung, Yoo Hee Jeong, Kim Soo-Yeon, Kim Hyewon, Kim Soo-Jin, Kim Bung-Nyun
Department of Public Health Medical Services, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Psychiatry Investig. 2018 Jan;15(1):54-61. doi: 10.4306/pi.2018.15.1.54. Epub 2018 Jan 16.
The purpose of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of the Korean Comprehensive Scale for the Assessment of Challenging Behavior in Developmental Disorders (K-CSCB).
In total, the parents of 189 patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and 168 controls completed the K-CSCB, the Behavior Problems Inventory (BPI) and Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). The reliability and validity of the K-CSCB was investigated.
The K-CSCB was found to be a reliable instrument (Cronbach's α=0.97). There was a significant difference between the ASD and control groups in all subscale scores. Scores on the K-CSCB subscales were significantly correlated with those on the BPI and CBCL. The diagnostic validity was 97.7%, and the cut-off score with the highest sensitivity and specificity was 12.5 points.
The K-CSCB is the first tool in Korean to assess problematic behavior in individuals with ASD, and this study shows that it is a valid and reliable instrument. We expect the K-CSCB to be widely used in clinical and research settings.
本研究旨在检验韩国发育障碍挑战行为综合评估量表(K-CSCB)的有效性和可靠性。
共有189名自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)患者的父母和168名对照组人员完成了K-CSCB、行为问题量表(BPI)和儿童行为清单(CBCL)。对K-CSCB的可靠性和有效性进行了调查。
发现K-CSCB是一种可靠的工具(克朗巴哈α系数=0.97)。在所有子量表得分上,ASD组和对照组之间存在显著差异。K-CSCB子量表的得分与BPI和CBCL的得分显著相关。诊断有效性为97.7%,具有最高敏感性和特异性的临界值为12.5分。
K-CSCB是韩国首个用于评估ASD个体问题行为的工具,本研究表明它是一种有效且可靠的工具。我们期望K-CSCB能在临床和研究环境中得到广泛应用。