Department of Criminal Law, College of Human Science, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran.
Department of Jurisprudence and Islamic law, College of Human Science, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran.
J Relig Health. 2020 Apr;59(2):1013-1023. doi: 10.1007/s10943-018-0578-2.
One of the concerns that always remain for the repentant criminal is the condition for his return to society. This concern may be so strong and effective that the criminal may seclude from the society due to the fear of its consequences and may return to crime. Therefore, paying attention to eliminating the social effect of the criminal conviction of criminals can return security to society and return the repentant criminals to normal life. So, all military and social institutions are effective in the re-socialization, in such a way that the re-socialization of criminals requires the provision of social platforms that starts with their own family and expands to society. The main concern of this research is how we can provide the favorable conditions for the re-socialization of repentant criminals that effectively realize the socialization goals. The Islamic Penal Code initiatives in 2013, despite the gaps in this regard, partly help to achieve such goals, but they are not enough. Therefore, the present article focused on the criminals' re-socialization and tried to raise the criminals' re-socialization both socially and criminally. The method was descriptive analytical. The result showed that the Islamic Penal Code, adopted in 2013 on the period of the subsequent effects, needs to be reformed, and the effective social institutions should be raised orderly in such a case.
改过自新的罪犯最关心的问题之一是他重返社会的条件。这种担忧可能非常强烈和有效，以至于罪犯可能会因为害怕后果而与社会隔离，并重新犯罪。因此，关注消除罪犯定罪的社会影响，可以使社会恢复安全，使改过自新的罪犯回归正常生活。因此，所有军事和社会机构在罪犯的再社会化方面都很有效，罪犯的再社会化需要提供社会平台，从他们自己的家庭开始，扩大到社会。这项研究的主要关注点是，我们如何为改过自新的罪犯提供有利的再社会化条件，从而有效地实现社会化目标。2013 年的《伊斯兰刑法典》倡议在这方面存在差距，但在一定程度上有助于实现这些目标，但还不够。因此，本文重点关注罪犯的再社会化问题，试图从社会和犯罪两个方面提高罪犯的再社会化水平。方法是描述性分析。结果表明，2013 年通过的《伊斯兰刑法典》在随后的影响时期需要进行改革，在这种情况下，需要有序地提高有效的社会机构。
