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在大肠杆菌中表达的12型腺病毒E1A蛋白,经显微注射或原生质体融合转移至哺乳动物细胞后具有功能。

Adenovirus type 12 E1A protein expressed in Escherichia coli is functional upon transfer by microinjection or protoplast fusion into mammalian cells.

作者信息

Krippl B, Andrisani O, Jones N, Westphal H, Rosenberg M, Ferguson B

出版信息

J Virol. 1986 Aug;59(2):420-7. doi: 10.1128/JVI.59.2.420-427.1986.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.59.2.420-427.1986
PMID:2942704
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC253092/
Abstract

We efficiently expressed, in Escherichia coli, and purified the protein product encoded by the human adenovirus type 12 (Ad12) 13S mRNA. The functional properties of the E1A protein were analyzed by introducing the protein by microinjection or protoplast fusion into living mammalian cells. We showed that the E. coli-expressed E1A protein induces gene expression of the adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) E1A deletion mutant Ad5dl312. The purified E1A protein rapidly and quantitatively localized to the cell nucleus after microinjection into the cytoplasm. In addition, we raised high-titered monospecific antibodies to the purified Ad12 E1A protein. Using deleted forms of an adenovirus type 2 and Ad5 hybrid (Ad2/5) E1A protein, we showed that all of the epitopes conserved between Ad2/5 E1A and Ad12 E1A protein that are recognized by the Ad12 E1A-specific antiserum map to within the first exon-encoded amino-terminal half of the protein.

摘要

我们在大肠杆菌中高效表达并纯化了人12型腺病毒(Ad12)13S mRNA编码的蛋白质产物。通过显微注射或原生质体融合将该蛋白质导入活的哺乳动物细胞,对E1A蛋白的功能特性进行了分析。我们发现,大肠杆菌表达的E1A蛋白可诱导5型腺病毒(Ad5)E1A缺失突变体Ad5dl312的基因表达。将纯化的E1A蛋白显微注射到细胞质后,它能迅速且定量地定位于细胞核。此外,我们制备了针对纯化的Ad12 E1A蛋白的高滴度单特异性抗体。利用2型腺病毒和Ad5杂交体(Ad2/5)E1A蛋白的缺失形式,我们发现Ad12 E1A特异性抗血清识别的Ad2/5 E1A和Ad12 E1A蛋白之间所有保守表位都位于该蛋白第一个外显子编码的氨基末端一半范围内。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/be2bcbe8cdfc/jvirol00107-0241-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/5a3dbf2d0f4b/jvirol00107-0238-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/dbbced25468e/jvirol00107-0239-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/16a6a3d83101/jvirol00107-0239-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/04dfe170df3f/jvirol00107-0240-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/5316110597a0/jvirol00107-0241-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/be2bcbe8cdfc/jvirol00107-0241-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/5a3dbf2d0f4b/jvirol00107-0238-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/dbbced25468e/jvirol00107-0239-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/16a6a3d83101/jvirol00107-0239-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/04dfe170df3f/jvirol00107-0240-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/5316110597a0/jvirol00107-0241-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/663a/253092/be2bcbe8cdfc/jvirol00107-0241-b.jpg

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Adenovirus type 12 E1A protein expressed in Escherichia coli is functional upon transfer by microinjection or protoplast fusion into mammalian cells.在大肠杆菌中表达的12型腺病毒E1A蛋白,经显微注射或原生质体融合转移至哺乳动物细胞后具有功能。
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Synthesis in Escherichia coli of human adenovirus type 12 transforming proteins encoded by early region 1A 13S mRNA and 12S mRNA.人12型腺病毒早期区域1A 13S信使核糖核酸和12S信使核糖核酸编码的转化蛋白在大肠杆菌中的合成。
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引用本文的文献

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v-rel oncoproteins in the nucleus and in the cytoplasm transform chicken spleen cells.

本文引用的文献

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Structure of two adenovirus type 12 transforming polypeptides and their evolutionary implications.12型腺病毒两种转化多肽的结构及其进化意义
Nature. 1980 Nov 13;288(5787):174-6. doi: 10.1038/288174a0.
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Partial transformation of primary rat cells by the leftmost 4.5% fragment of adenovirus 5 DNA.腺病毒5型DNA最左端4.5%的片段对原代大鼠细胞的部分转化
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Mechanism of activation of early viral transcription by the adenovirus E1A gene product.腺病毒E1A基因产物激活早期病毒转录的机制。
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Phosphorylation of serine residue 89 of human adenovirus E1A proteins is responsible for their characteristic electrophoretic mobility shifts, and its mutation affects biological function.
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Adenovirus 2 early region 1A stimulates expression of both viral and cellular genes.腺病毒2型早期区域1A刺激病毒和细胞基因的表达。
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Transcriptional activation and subsequent control of the human heat shock gene during adenovirus infection.腺病毒感染期间人类热休克基因的转录激活及后续调控。
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Tumorigenicity of cells transformed by adenovirus type 12 by evasion of T-cell immunity.12型腺病毒转化细胞通过逃避T细胞免疫实现致瘤性。
Nature. 1983;305(5937):776-9. doi: 10.1038/305776a0.
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HeLa cell beta-tubulin gene transcription is stimulated by adenovirus 5 in parallel with viral early genes by an E1a-dependent mechanism.人乳头瘤病毒(HeLa)细胞的β-微管蛋白基因转录受5型腺病毒刺激,通过E1a依赖机制与病毒早期基因同时被激活。
Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Dec;4(12):2792-801. doi: 10.1128/mcb.4.12.2792-2801.1984.
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Gene regulation: repression of activators.
Nature. 1984;312(5995):594-5. doi: 10.1038/312594b0.
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Synthesis in Escherichia coli of human adenovirus type 12 transforming proteins encoded by early region 1A 13S mRNA and 12S mRNA.人12型腺病毒早期区域1A 13S信使核糖核酸和12S信使核糖核酸编码的转化蛋白在大肠杆菌中的合成。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Oct;81(20):6300-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.20.6300.