OB/GYN and Women's Health Institute, Department of Bioethics, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, A-81, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Center for Bioethics, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2018 Mar;45(1):127-141. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2017.10.006. Epub 2017 Dec 9.
The clinical integration of prenatal genetic technologies raises a series of important medical and ethical considerations for patients, families, health care providers, health care systems, and society. It is critical to recognize, understand, and address these issues in conjunction with the continued development of new prenatal genetic screens and tests. This article discusses some of the lead ethical issues as a starting point to further understanding their ramifications on patients, families, communities, and health care providers.
产前基因技术的临床整合给患者、家庭、医疗保健提供者、医疗保健系统和社会带来了一系列重要的医学和伦理问题。重要的是,要在继续开发新的产前基因筛查和检测的同时,认识、理解和解决这些问题。本文讨论了一些主要的伦理问题,作为进一步了解这些问题对患者、家庭、社区和医疗保健提供者的影响的起点。