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资源捕获的时间动态:生态学中的一个缺失因素?

Temporal Dynamism of Resource Capture: A Missing Factor in Ecology?

机构信息

The James Hutton Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen AB15 8QH, UK; Manchester Metropolitan University, School of Science and the Environment, John Dalton Building, Chester Street, Manchester M1 5GD, UK.

Manchester Metropolitan University, School of Science and the Environment, John Dalton Building, Chester Street, Manchester M1 5GD, UK.

出版信息

Trends Ecol Evol. 2018 Apr;33(4):277-286. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2018.01.009. Epub 2018 Feb 9.

Abstract

Temporal dynamism of plant resource capture, and its impacts on plant-plant interactions, can have important regulatory roles in multispecies communities. For example, by modifying resource acquisition timing, plants might reduce competition and promote their coexistence. However, despite the potential wide ecological relevance of this topic, short-term (within growing season) temporal dynamism has been overlooked. This is partially a consequence of historic reliance on measures made at single points in time. We propose that with current technological advances this is a golden opportunity to study within growing season temporal dynamism of resource capture by plants in highly informative ways. We set out here an agenda for future developments in this research field, and explore how new technologies can deliver this agenda.

摘要

植物资源获取的时间动态及其对植物-植物相互作用的影响,在多物种群落中可能具有重要的调节作用。例如,通过改变资源获取的时间,植物可以减少竞争并促进共存。然而,尽管这一主题具有广泛的潜在生态相关性,但短期(在生长季节内)的时间动态却被忽视了。这在一定程度上是由于历史上依赖于在单一时间点进行的测量。我们认为,随着当前技术的进步,这是一个很好的机会,可以以非常有信息量的方式研究植物在生长季节内资源获取的时间动态。我们在这里为该研究领域的未来发展制定了一个议程,并探讨了新技术如何实现这一议程。

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