Fats and Oils Laboratory, School of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Fats and Oils Laboratory, School of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Food Res Int. 2018 Mar;105:863-872. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2017.12.020. Epub 2017 Dec 9.
Controversial issues regarding the role of trans fatty acids in food have led to progressive changes in the legislation of several countries to include more information for consumers. In response, the industries decided to gradually replace trans fat in various products with the development of fatty bases of equivalent functionality and economic viability to partially hydrogenated fats, causing, however, a substantial increase in the content of saturated fatty acids in foods. Today, the lipid science aims to define alternatives to a problem that is widely discussed by health organizations worldwide: limit the saturated fat content in food available to the population. In this context, organogels have been indicated as a viable alternative to obtain semi-solid fats with reduced content of saturated fatty acids and compatible properties for food application. The objective of this review was to present the studies that address the lipid organogels as an alternative for food application.
关于反式脂肪酸在食品中作用的争议问题,促使一些国家逐步修改立法,为消费者提供更多信息。对此,各行业决定随着部分氢化脂肪替代品的发展,在各种产品中逐步用具有同等功能和经济可行性的脂肪来替代反式脂肪,这导致食品中饱和脂肪酸的含量大幅增加。如今,脂类科学旨在寻找解决方案,以应对一个由全球卫生组织广泛讨论的问题:限制可获取食品中的饱和脂肪含量。在此背景下,有机凝胶已被确定为一种可行的替代方案,可以获得低饱和脂肪酸含量、具有食品应用兼容性的半固体脂肪。本文综述的目的是介绍将脂质有机凝胶作为食品应用替代品的研究。