Saito Hiroaki, Shiode Junji, Ohya Shogen, Yao Atsushi, Saito Shunsuke, Fujii Masakuni, Itoh Mamoru, Ishiyama Shuhei, Fujiwara Akiko, Nasu Junichiro, Yoshioka Masao, Yamamoto Kazuhide
Department of Internal Medicine, Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital, Japan.
Saito Clinic, Japan.
Intern Med. 2018 Jun 15;57(12):1707-1713. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.9631-17. Epub 2018 Feb 9.
A 72-year-old man presented with anorexia and 15-kg weight loss over 3 years. Endoscopy revealed yellow, shaggy mucosa alternating with erythematous, eroded mucosa in the duodenum. Biopsy specimens showed massive infiltration of periodic acid-Schiff-positive macrophages in the lamina propria, consistent with Whipple's disease. The patient was treated with intravenous ceftriaxone for four weeks, followed by oral trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. His condition improved, and he gradually gained weight. Although the endoscopic findings improved with continuous trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole administration, macrophage infiltration of the duodenal mucosa persisted. However, the patient has been symptom-free for eight years.
一名72岁男性,出现厌食症状,3年内体重减轻15千克。内镜检查发现十二指肠黏膜呈黄色、粗糙不平,与红斑、糜烂黏膜相间。活检标本显示固有层有大量高碘酸-雪夫染色阳性巨噬细胞浸润,符合惠普尔病。患者接受了四周的静脉注射头孢曲松治疗,随后口服甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑。他的病情有所改善,体重逐渐增加。虽然持续服用甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑后内镜检查结果有所改善,但十二指肠黏膜的巨噬细胞浸润仍然存在。然而,该患者已八年无症状。