Shah Tariq Kazim, Tariq Tasneem, Phillips Roger, Davison Steve, Hoare Adam, Hasan Syed Shahzad, Babar Zaheer-Ud-Din
Health Care 4 All International, Willow House 107 All Alone Road Bradford, Bradford, West Yorkshire BD10 8TR UK.
2Department of Pharmacy, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, HD1 3DH UK.
J Pharm Policy Pract. 2018 Feb 1;11:3. doi: 10.1186/s40545-018-0130-5. eCollection 2018.
Almost half of the world's total population reside in rural and remote areas and a large number of these people remain deprived of most basic facilities like healthcare and education. It is deemed impossible for government with scarce resources in developing countries to open and run a health facility in every remote community using conventional means. One increasingly popular unconventional mean is the use of existing technology to improve exchange of medical information for the purpose of improving health of underprivileged communities. Telemedicine implies the use of information and communication technology to provide health care remotely from a distance. With the induction of telemedicine, patients who live in rural and remote areas can have increased access to medical services. In many developing countries, use of telemedicine however has been limited mainly to teleconferencing between primary and secondary/tertiary care facilities for diagnosis and management of patients. This system still requires patients from remote communities to travel, often long and arduous journeys to the centre where telecom and medical facilities are available. Health Care 4 All International, a not for profit registered charity is providing primary care to patients by taking telemedicine into their homes in remote communities, thus obviating the need and hardships of travel for patient.
世界总人口中近一半居住在农村和偏远地区,其中许多人仍然无法获得医疗保健和教育等最基本的设施。发展中国家资源稀缺,政府要想用传统方式在每个偏远社区开设并运营卫生设施被认为是不可能的。一种越来越流行的非传统方式是利用现有技术改善医疗信息交流,以改善贫困社区的健康状况。远程医疗意味着利用信息通信技术从远处提供远程医疗保健。随着远程医疗的引入,生活在农村和偏远地区的患者能够更多地获得医疗服务。然而,在许多发展中国家,远程医疗的应用主要局限于初级保健机构与二级/三级保健机构之间进行远程会诊,以诊断和管理患者。这种系统仍然要求偏远社区的患者出行,往往是漫长而艰苦的旅程,前往具备电信和医疗设施的中心。“全民医疗保健国际”是一家非营利性注册慈善机构,通过将远程医疗引入偏远社区患者的家中,为他们提供初级保健,从而消除了患者出行的需求和艰辛。