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使用涂覆有TiO基丙烯酸漆的连续流动反应器对气相中的HS进行光催化降解。

Photocatalytic degradation of HS in the gas-phase using a continuous flow reactor coated with TiO-based acrylic paint.

作者信息

Lied Eduardo Borges, Morejon Camilo Freddy Mendoza, Basso Rodrigo Leonardo de Oliveira, Trevisan Ana Paula, Bittencourt Paulo Rodrigo Stival, Fronza Fábio Luiz

机构信息

a Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Federal University of Technology - Paraná , Medianeira , Brazil.

b Postgraduate Program of Chemical Engineering, West Paraná State University , Toledo , Brazil.

出版信息

Environ Technol. 2019 Jul;40(17):2276-2289. doi: 10.1080/09593330.2018.1440010. Epub 2018 Feb 26.

DOI:10.1080/09593330.2018.1440010
PMID:29436967
Abstract

For the photocatalytic degradation of the hydrogen sulphide (HS) in the gas-phase it was developed a rectangular reactor, coated with acrylic paint supported on fiber cement material. The surface formed by the paint coverage was characterized structural and morphologically by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray and X-ray diffraction analysis. The flow rate and the inlet concentration of HS were evaluated as operational performance parameters of the reactor. Removal efficiencies of up to 94% were obtained at a flow rate of 2 L min (residence time of 115 s) and inlet concentration of 31 ppm of HS. In addition, the HS degradation kinetics was modelled according to the Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H) model for the inlet concentrations of 8-23 ppm of HS. The results suggest that flow rate has a more important influence on photocatalytic degradation than the inlet concentration. It is assumed that HS has been oxidized to , a condition that led to a deactivation of the photocatalyst after 193 min of semi-continuous use.

摘要

为了对气相中的硫化氢(HS)进行光催化降解,开发了一种矩形反应器,该反应器涂覆有支撑在纤维水泥材料上的丙烯酸涂料。通过带有能量色散X射线的扫描电子显微镜和X射线衍射分析对涂料覆盖形成的表面进行了结构和形态表征。评估了HS的流速和入口浓度作为反应器的运行性能参数。在流速为2 L min(停留时间为115 s)且HS入口浓度为31 ppm时,去除效率高达94%。此外,针对8 - 23 ppm的HS入口浓度,根据朗缪尔 - 欣谢尔伍德(L - H)模型对HS降解动力学进行了建模。结果表明,流速对光催化降解的影响比入口浓度更为重要。据推测,HS已被氧化为 ,这种情况导致在半连续使用193 min后光催化剂失活。

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