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Modulation of the effects of fluoropyrimidines on toxicity and tumor inhibition in rodents by uridine and thymidine.

作者信息

Hartmann H R, Bollag W

出版信息

Med Oncol Tumor Pharmacother. 1986;3(2):111-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02934563.

DOI:10.1007/BF02934563
PMID:2943952
Abstract

Uridine and/or thymidine were administered concomitantly with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5'-dFUR) to mice and rats in order to establish whether the physiological nucleosides acting in vitro as antagonists can diminish fluoropyrimidine toxicity in vivo. In addition, the influence of orally co-administered uridine on antitumor activity of 5-FU and 5'-dFUR in mice has been studied. All co-administrations aggravated the general toxicity of both fluoropyrimidines. Tumor inhibition was enhanced by uridine, but the therapeutic ratio was not improved compared to monotherapy with either 5-FU or 5'-dFUR.

摘要

相似文献

1
Modulation of the effects of fluoropyrimidines on toxicity and tumor inhibition in rodents by uridine and thymidine.
Med Oncol Tumor Pharmacother. 1986;3(2):111-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02934563.
2
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Gan. 1980 Feb;71(1):112-23.
3
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引用本文的文献

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Effect of coadministered uridine on intestinal first-pass metabolism of 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine in conscious rats--an evaluation by method of portal-systemic concentration difference.联合给予尿苷对清醒大鼠肠道中5'-脱氧-5-氟尿苷首过代谢的影响——通过门脉-体循环浓度差法进行的评估
Pharm Res. 1998 Jul;15(7):1007-11. doi: 10.1023/a:1011917824836.
2
Effect of uridine coadministration on 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine disposition in rats.尿苷共同给药对大鼠体内5'-脱氧-5-氟尿苷处置的影响。
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1988;22(1):5-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00254172.
3
Use of oral uridine as a substitute for parenteral uridine rescue of 5-fluorouracil therapy, with and without the uridine phosphorylase inhibitor 5-benzylacyclouridine.

本文引用的文献

1
[5'-deoxy-5-fluoruridine, a new antineoplastic pyrimidine antimetabolite].[5'-脱氧-5-氟尿苷,一种新型抗肿瘤嘧啶抗代谢物]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1980 Jul 8;110(27-28):1078-80.
2
Combination clinical trials with thymidine and fluorouracil: a phase I and clinical pharmacologic evaluation.
Cancer. 1980 Mar 15;45(5 Suppl):1135-43. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19800315)45:5+<1135::aid-cncr2820451318>3.0.co;2-q.
3
Potentiation of the anti-tumor activity of 5FU by thymidine and its correlation with the formation of (5FU)RNA.
Cancer. 1980 Mar 15;45(5 Suppl):1129-34. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19800315)45:5+<1129::aid-cncr2820451317>3.0.co;2-i.
4
口服尿苷替代胃肠外尿苷用于5-氟尿嘧啶治疗解救的研究,同时使用和不使用尿苷磷酸化酶抑制剂5-苄基阿糖尿苷。
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1989;24(1):9-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00254098.
Comparison of pharmacokinetics of 5-fluorouracil and 5-fluorouracil with concurrent thymidine infusions in a Phase I trial.
Cancer Res. 1980 Jan;40(1):107-13.
5
Modulation of 5-FU action by thymidine in murine and human tumors.
Cancer Treat Rep. 1981;65 Suppl 3:83-7.
6
Effect of pyrimidines, purines and their nucleosides on antitumor activity of 5-fluorouracil against L-1210 leukemia.
J Pharmacobiodyn. 1982 Jul;5(7):515-20. doi: 10.1248/bpb1978.5.515.
7
High-dose 5-fluorouracil with delayed uridine "rescue" in mice.小鼠中高剂量5-氟尿嘧啶联合延迟尿苷“解救”
Cancer Res. 1982 Oct;42(10):3964-70.
8
Improving the anti-tumor activity of 5-fluorouracil by increasing its incorporation into RNA via metabolic modulation.通过代谢调节增加5-氟尿嘧啶掺入RNA来提高其抗肿瘤活性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Aug;77(8):4966-70. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.8.4966.
9
Use of uridine rescue to enhance the antitumor selectivity of 5-fluorouracil.使用尿苷挽救来增强5-氟尿嘧啶的抗肿瘤选择性。
Cancer Res. 1983 Jul;43(7):3182-6.
10
Relationship between antitumor effect and metabolites of 5-fluorouracil in combination treatment with 5-fluorouracil and guanosine in ascites sarcoma 180 tumor system.腹水肉瘤180肿瘤系统中5-氟尿嘧啶与鸟苷联合治疗时抗肿瘤作用与5-氟尿嘧啶代谢产物的关系
Cancer Res. 1983 Dec;43(12 Pt 1):5687-94.