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在学术环境中为全关节置换术护理增值:犹他州的经验。

Adding Value to Total Joint Arthroplasty Care in an Academic Environment: The Utah Experience.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.

出版信息

J Arthroplasty. 2018 Jun;33(6):1636-1640. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.01.028. Epub 2018 Feb 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.arth.2018.01.028
PMID:29439895
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Adding value in a university-based academic health care system provides unique challenges when compared to other health care delivery models. Herein, we describe our experience in adding value to joint arthroplasty care at the University of Utah, where the concept of value-based health care reform has become an embraced and driving force.

METHODS

To improve the value, new resources were needed for care redesign, physician leadership, and engagement in alternative payment models. The changes that occurred at our institution are described.

RESULTS

Real-time data and knowledgeable personnel working behind the scenes, while physicians provide clinical care, help move clinical pathway redesigns. Engaged physicians are essential to the successful implementation of value creation and care pathway redesign that can lead to improvements in value. An investment of money and resources toward added infrastructure and personnel is often needed to realize large-scale improvements. Alignment of providers, payers, and hospital administration, including by means of gainsharing programs, can lead to improvements.

CONCLUSION

Although significant care pathway redesign efforts may realize substantial initial cost savings, savings may be asymptotic in nature, which calls into question the likely sustainability of programs that incentivize or penalize payments based on historical targets.

摘要

背景

与其他医疗服务模式相比,在大学附属医院的医疗体系中创造价值具有独特的挑战。在此,我们介绍了在犹他大学开展的联合关节置换护理服务中创造价值的经验,该大学已将基于价值的医疗改革理念作为其核心和推动力。

方法

为了提高价值,需要重新设计护理、医师领导以及参与替代支付模式等方面的新资源。本文描述了我院发生的变化。

结果

实时数据和幕后的专业人员,与提供临床护理的医生一起,有助于推动临床路径的重新设计。积极参与的医生对于成功实施价值创造和护理路径重新设计至关重要,这可以带来价值的提升。通常需要投入资金和资源来改善基础设施和人员配备,以实现大规模的改进。通过收益分享计划等方式,使提供者、付款人和医院管理部门达成一致,可以带来改善。

结论

尽管大量的护理路径重新设计工作可能会带来显著的初始成本节约,但节约可能会呈现出渐近的性质,这使得基于历史目标激励或惩罚支付的计划的可持续性受到质疑。

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J Arthroplasty. 2018 Jun;33(6):1636-1640. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.01.028. Epub 2018 Feb 10.
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It's a Brave New World: Alternative Payment Models and Value Creation in Total Joint Arthroplasty.这是一个全新的世界:全关节置换术中的替代支付模式与价值创造。
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Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 May;472(5):1619-35. doi: 10.1007/s11999-013-3398-4. Epub 2013 Dec 3.

引用本文的文献

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JAMA Health Forum. 2025 May 2;6(5):e250746. doi: 10.1001/jamahealthforum.2025.0746.
2
In-Bundle Surgeons More Likely Select Cemented Femoral Fixation in Total Hip Arthroplasty for At-Risk Patients: The Medicare Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement Bundled Model.在全髋关节置换术中,参与捆绑支付模式的外科医生更倾向于为高危患者选择骨水泥型股骨固定:医疗保险关节置换捆绑综合护理模式
JB JS Open Access. 2020 Dec 30;5(4). doi: 10.2106/JBJS.OA.20.00126. eCollection 2020 Oct-Dec.
3
The implementation of value-based healthcare: a scoping review.
基于价值的医疗保健的实施:范围综述。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2022 Mar 1;22(1):270. doi: 10.1186/s12913-022-07489-2.
4
Short-term functional recovery after total joint arthroplasty is unaffected by bundled payment participation.全关节置换术后的短期功能恢复不受捆绑支付参与情况的影响。
Arthroplast Today. 2019 Feb 7;5(1):119-125. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2018.12.003. eCollection 2019 Mar.