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两亲性接枝共聚物在对接枝链具有选择性的溶剂中在疏液表面的吸附:粗粒化模拟研究

Adsorption of amphiphilic graft copolymers in solvents selective for the grafts on a lyophobic surface: a coarse-grained simulation study.

作者信息

Posel Zbyšek, Svoboda Martin, Limpouchová Zuzana, Lísal Martin, Procházka Karel

机构信息

Department of Informatics, Faculty of Science, J. E. Purkinje University, České mládeŽe 8, 400 96 Ústí n. Lab., Czech Republic.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2018 Feb 28;20(9):6533-6547. doi: 10.1039/c7cp08327k.

Abstract

The sorption of graft copolymers on surfaces attractive only for the backbone and its effect on the conformational behavior of adsorbed/desorbed chains in solvents good for the grafts and poor for the backbone was studied by coarse-grained computer simulations. It was found that the sorption and conformational behavior are very complex and are results of an intricate interplay of solvent quality (polymer-solvent interactions) and solvent strength (polymer-surface vs. solvent-surface interactions). Increasing grafting density and length of grafts protect the backbone against adsorption, but the behavior is non-trivial. A decrease in solvent quality promotes the adsorption, because it lowers the overall solubility, but the backbone collapses and the probability of backbone-surface contacts decreases, which simultaneously hinders the adsorption. The results of simulations are presented in the form of phase diagrams depicting the decisive features of the conformational and sorption behavior.

摘要

通过粗粒度计算机模拟研究了接枝共聚物在仅对主链有吸引力的表面上的吸附及其对在对接枝有利而对主链不利的溶剂中吸附/解吸链的构象行为的影响。发现吸附和构象行为非常复杂,是溶剂质量(聚合物-溶剂相互作用)和溶剂强度(聚合物-表面与溶剂-表面相互作用)之间复杂相互作用的结果。接枝密度和接枝长度的增加可保护主链不被吸附,但行为并非简单直接。溶剂质量的降低会促进吸附,因为它降低了整体溶解度,但主链会塌陷,主链与表面接触的概率降低,这同时也阻碍了吸附。模拟结果以相图的形式呈现,描绘了构象和吸附行为的决定性特征。

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