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生长剂和汞对几种草药的影响。

Effects of growth agents and mercury on several herbs.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, 16 Juxian Rd. Lidu, Fuling District, Chongqing, China.

Research Center for Development and Utility of Unique Resources in the Wulingshan Region, Yangtze Normal University, 16 Juxian Rd. Lidu, Fuling District, Chongqing, China.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2018 Apr;25(12):12012-12021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-1498-0. Epub 2018 Feb 15.

DOI:10.1007/s11356-018-1498-0
PMID:29450779
Abstract

The paper discussed the effects of growth agents and mercury on the growth of four herb species subjected to a pot experiment: Aloe vera, Setcreasea purpurea, Chlorophytum comosum, and Oxalis corniculata. We determined the height and biomass production of selected plants treated with different growth agents and different concentrations of mercury solutions. We evaluated the relative growth rate (RGR) of the experimental plants. The aim of the study was to explore potential novel solutions to the shortcoming of the low speed of phytoremediation. The results showed that the upper parts of Aloe vera and Chlorophytum comosum had the fastest growth in the treatment with water only. In contrast, the upper parts of Setcreasea purpurea grew most intensely after the treatment with Lvyebao Fertilizer, whereas the aboveground parts of Oxalis corniculata had the fastest growth after the application of water and the occasional use of Green Cake Fertilizer. In addition, the tolerance to mercury of Oxalis corniculata was the strongest, whereas that of Chlorophytum comosum was the lowest among the species investigated.

摘要

本文讨论了生长剂和汞对四种盆栽植物(芦荟、紫背万年青、吊兰和酢浆草)生长的影响。我们测定了用不同生长剂和不同浓度汞溶液处理的选定植物的高度和生物量产量,并评估了实验植物的相对生长率(RGR)。该研究旨在探索解决植物修复速度慢的潜在新方法。结果表明,仅用水处理时,芦荟和吊兰的上部生长最快。相比之下,绿宝肥处理后紫背万年青的上部生长最旺盛,而水和偶尔使用绿饼肥处理后酢浆草的地上部分生长最快。此外,酢浆草对汞的耐受性最强,而吊兰的耐受性最低。

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本文引用的文献

1
Mercury uptake and effects on growth in Jatropha curcas.汞的吸收及其对麻疯树生长的影响。
J Environ Sci (China). 2016 Oct;48:120-125. doi: 10.1016/j.jes.2015.10.036. Epub 2016 May 18.
2
Plant tolerance to mercury in a contaminated soil is enhanced by the combined effects of humic matter addition and inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.在受污染土壤中,腐殖质添加与接种丛枝菌根真菌的联合作用可增强植物对汞的耐受性。
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Investigating the role of feedstock properties and process conditions on products formed during the hydrothermal carbonization of organics using regression techniques.
利用回归技术研究原料特性和工艺条件对有机物水热碳化过程中形成产物的作用。
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Mercury as a global pollutant: sources, pathways, and effects.汞作为一种全球性污染物:来源、途径和影响。
Environ Sci Technol. 2013 May 21;47(10):4967-83. doi: 10.1021/es305071v. Epub 2013 May 3.
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The effect of the encapsulation of bacteria in redox phospholipid polymer hydrogels on electron transfer efficiency in living cell-based devices.细菌包封在氧化还原磷脂聚合物水凝胶中对基于活细胞的器件中电子传递效率的影响。
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Phytoremediation of heavy metals from fly ash pond by Azolla caroliniana.利用满江红(Azolla caroliniana)修复粉煤灰池塘中的重金属。
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2012 Aug;82:8-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.05.002. Epub 2012 Jun 6.
9
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Chemosphere. 2011 Nov;85(8):1290-8. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.07.034. Epub 2011 Aug 12.
10
Growth and antioxidant responses in Jatropha curcas seedling exposed to mercury toxicity.汞胁迫下麻疯树幼苗的生长及抗氧化响应。
J Hazard Mater. 2010 Oct 15;182(1-3):591-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.06.073. Epub 2010 Jun 25.