Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas, Universidad Veracruzana. Mexico.
Subdirección de Investigación Clínica, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología. Mexico.
Salud Publica Mex. 2017 Nov-Dec;59(6):675-681. doi: 10.21149/8417.
To explore the views of nurses on death in their practice, and their perception about physicians' actions dealing with terminally ill patients.
Two hundred ninety-five nurses with experience caring for terminally ill patients responded to a questionnaire developed for this study.
The majority of participants considered that terminally ill patients should know about their prognosis. Although nearly all nurses said that when a patient brings up the subject and they talk with the patient about death, several of the nurses find it difficult to establish a relationship with these patients. Concerning nurses' perception about physicians' actions, they considered that physicians avoid the subject of death with their patients more than the physicians acknowledge.
More education and training of physicians and nurses on end-of-life issues is needed to improve communication with dying patients and to provide them with better care.
探讨护士在实践中对死亡的看法,以及他们对医生处理绝症患者行为的看法。
295 名有照顾绝症患者经验的护士对为本研究制定的问卷做出了回应。
大多数参与者认为绝症患者应该了解自己的预后。尽管几乎所有护士都说,当患者提出这个话题并与他们谈论死亡时,一些护士发现很难与这些患者建立关系。关于护士对医生行为的看法,他们认为医生回避与患者谈论死亡的次数多于医生承认的次数。
需要对医生和护士进行更多关于临终问题的教育和培训,以改善与临终患者的沟通,并为他们提供更好的护理。