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[对智利电视台向儿童观众播放的食品广告的分析]

[Analysis of foods advertised to childhood audience on chilean television].

作者信息

González-Hidalgo Catalina

机构信息

Escuela de Nutrición y Dietética, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valparaíso. Valparaíso, Chile.

出版信息

Salud Publica Mex. 2017 Nov-Dec;59(6):691-700. doi: 10.21149/7706.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine food advertising aimed at childhood's audience broadcast on Chilean television.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Cross-sectional study. Food advertising broadcast by 4 open signal TV channels was recorded for 12 hours daily on twelve days randomly selected. Notices were classified according to food groups and level of processing. The frequency of food advertisement aimed to childhood audience was compared with those for adults. Nutrient profile of foods advertised was described.

RESULTS

In 144 hours of recording appeared 530 food advertisement; 53.2% were aimed to childhood audience. The most advertised foods were sugary dairy (28.4%), sweetened beverages (25.5%), and sweetened cereals (17.7%). Of the foods advertised to childhood audience, 75% exceeds the criterion for free sugars.

CONCLUSIONS

Chilean television advertises ultra-processed foods that exceed the limits of free sugars.

摘要

目的

研究智利电视台针对儿童观众播放的食品广告。

材料与方法

横断面研究。在随机选取的12天里,每天对4个开路信号电视频道播放的食品广告进行12小时的录制。广告根据食物类别和加工水平进行分类。将针对儿童观众的食品广告频率与针对成人的广告频率进行比较。描述所宣传食品的营养成分。

结果

在144小时的录制中出现了530条食品广告;53.2%是针对儿童观众的。广告最多的食品是含糖乳制品(28.4%)、甜味饮料(25.5%)和甜麦片(17.7%)。在向儿童观众宣传的食品中,75%超过了游离糖标准。

结论

智利电视台宣传的超加工食品游离糖含量超标。

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