KIAA0247通过调节Notch信号通路抑制非小细胞肺癌的生长、迁移和侵袭。
KIAA0247 inhibits growth, migration, invasion of non-small-cell lung cancer through regulating the Notch pathway.
作者信息
Xu Yitong, Ren Hongjiu, Jiang Jun, Wang Qiongzi, Wudu Muli, Zhang Qingfu, Su Hongbo, Wang Chenglong, Jiang Lihong, Qiu Xueshan
机构信息
Department of Pathology, College of Basic Medical Sciences and First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Department of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
出版信息
Cancer Sci. 2018 Apr;109(4):1055-1065. doi: 10.1111/cas.13539. Epub 2018 Mar 25.
Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Previous studies have shown that the novel KIAA0247 gene potentially targeted by the tumor suppressor p53 may inhibit the development of several cancers. However, the exact function of KIAA0247 in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is unknown. The purpose of the present study was to clarify the role of KIAA0247 in NSCLC. KIAA0247 expression was evaluated in tumors and adjacent normal tissues of 197 NSCLC patients by immunohistochemistry and real-time PCR and analyzed for association with clinicopathological parameters. Results indicated that KIAA0247 levels positively correlated with cell differentiation (P < .001) and patient survival (P < .0001) and negatively correlated with lymph node metastasis (P < .001) and advanced p-TNM stage (P < .001). In cultured NSCLC cell lines, KIAA0247 overexpression inhibited cell migration, invasion, and proliferation and downregulated the expression of Jagged1, Notch1 intracellular domain (NICD), Snail, cyclin D1, RhoA, RhoC, and MMP9, while upregulating that of E-cadherin and p21. The Notch inhibitor DAPT reduced the biological effects of KIAA0247 knockdown, suggesting that KIAA0247 decreased the carcinogenic activity of NSCLC cells through downregulation of Notch signaling. Our results indicate that KIAA0247 inhibits NSCLC progression by reducing the metastatic potential of cancer cells through downregulation of the Notch pathway, which may underlie the association of KIAA0247 expression with favorable clinicopathological characteristics of NSCLC patients. These findings suggest that KIAA0247 is a candidate prognostic biomarker and potential therapeutic target in NSCLC.
肺癌仍然是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因。先前的研究表明,肿瘤抑制因子p53可能靶向的新型KIAA0247基因可能会抑制多种癌症的发展。然而,KIAA0247在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)中的确切功能尚不清楚。本研究的目的是阐明KIAA0247在NSCLC中的作用。通过免疫组织化学和实时PCR评估了197例NSCLC患者肿瘤组织和癌旁正常组织中的KIAA0247表达,并分析其与临床病理参数的相关性。结果表明,KIAA0247水平与细胞分化呈正相关(P <.001)和患者生存率呈正相关(P <.0001),与淋巴结转移呈负相关(P <.001)和晚期p-TNM分期呈负相关(P <.001)。在培养的NSCLC细胞系中,KIAA0247过表达抑制细胞迁移、侵袭和增殖,并下调Jagged1、Notch1细胞内结构域(NICD)、Snail、细胞周期蛋白D1、RhoA、RhoC和MMP9的表达,同时上调E-钙黏蛋白和p21的表达。Notch抑制剂DAPT降低了KIAA0247敲低的生物学效应,表明KIAA0247通过下调Notch信号通路降低NSCLC细胞的致癌活性。我们的结果表明,KIAA0247通过下调Notch途径降低癌细胞的转移潜能来抑制NSCLC进展,这可能是KIAA0247表达与NSCLC患者良好临床病理特征相关的基础。这些发现表明,KIAA0247是NSCLC中一个候选的预后生物标志物和潜在的治疗靶点。