Psychology Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Psychology Department, University of North Carolina, Wilmington, USA.
J Adolesc. 2018 Apr;64:124-135. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2018.01.009. Epub 2018 Mar 2.
The present study examines whether early adolescents' self-efficacy beliefs about anger regulation mediate the relation between parents' self-efficacy beliefs about anger regulation and early adolescents' internalizing and externalizing problems. Participants were 534 early adolescents (T1: M age = 10.89, SD = .70; 50% female), their mothers (n = 534), and their fathers (n = 431). Families were drawn from Colombia, Italy, and the USA. Follow-up data were obtained two (T2) and three (T3) years later. At T1 and T3, parents' self-efficacy beliefs were self-reported and internalizing and externalizing problems were assessed via mothers', fathers', and early adolescents' reports. At T2, early adolescents' self-efficacy beliefs were self-reported Within the overall sample, mothers with higher self-efficacy beliefs about anger regulation had children with similar beliefs. Early adolescents' low self-efficacy beliefs were associated with higher internalizing and externalizing problems.
本研究考察了青少年早期对愤怒调节的自我效能感信念是否在父母对愤怒调节的自我效能感信念与青少年早期的内化和外化问题之间起中介作用。参与者为 534 名青少年早期（T1：平均年龄=10.89，标准差=.70；50%为女性）、他们的母亲（n=534）和他们的父亲（n=431）。家庭来自哥伦比亚、意大利和美国。两年后（T2）和三年后（T3）获得了随访数据。在 T1 和 T3，父母的自我效能感信念是自我报告的，内化和外化问题是通过母亲、父亲和青少年早期的报告来评估的。在 T2，青少年早期的自我效能感信念是自我报告的。在整个样本中，对愤怒调节具有较高自我效能感信念的母亲具有相似信念的孩子。青少年早期的低自我效能感信念与更高的内化和外化问题有关。
