Hyde M, Alberti P, Matsumoto N, Li Y L
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1986 Sep-Oct;95(5 Pt 1):514-9. doi: 10.1177/000348948609500514.
The clinical utility of auditory evoked potentials for validation of the pure tone audiogram in adult compensation claimants and medicolegal patients is examined. Large sample comparisons of evoked potential and conventional pure tone thresholds showed that the slow vertex response can estimate true hearing levels within 10 dB in almost all patients. Given adequate tester skills, it is the tool of choice, and it merits more widespread implementation. Properly used, it can improve and abbreviate the assessment battery for detection and quantification of nonorganic hearing loss. The 40-Hz middle latency response is useful as a secondary tool, but at present, cochlear nerve and brain stem potentials have limited audiometric value in this population.
本文研究了听觉诱发电位在成年赔偿申请人和法医学患者中用于验证纯音听力图的临床效用。诱发电位与传统纯音阈值的大样本比较表明，几乎所有患者的慢顶点反应都能在10分贝范围内估计真实听力水平。鉴于测试人员具备足够的技能，它是首选工具，值得更广泛地应用。正确使用它可以改进并简化用于检测和量化非器质性听力损失的评估流程。40赫兹中潜伏期反应可用作辅助工具，但目前，耳蜗神经和脑干电位在该人群中的听力测定价值有限。
