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[科斯特罗马地区人群的医学遗传学研究。III. 农村人口和小镇的近亲繁殖系数及其动态变化]

[Medico-genetic study of the population of the Kostroma region. III. Inbreeding coefficient and its dynamics in rural populations and small towns].

作者信息

Paradeeva G M, Bol'shakova L P, Petrin A N, Rusakova G I, Koroleva A G

出版信息

Genetika. 1986 Sep;22(9):2355-60.

PMID:2945761
Abstract

Analysis of the inbreeding coefficient, its structure and dynamics in rural and urbanized populations of the Kostroma province was performed. The coefficient of inbreeding was estimated for the "old" and "new" villages via migration and isonymy, the values being 0.001185; 0.000786 and 0.001341; 0.000682, respectively. It follows from these data that there is a good agreement between the values of the inbreeding coefficient estimated by two different methods and that this coefficient is diminished doubly in "new" villages. The coefficient of inbreeding in small towns was estimated via isonymy. It is 0.000704 in ancient and 0,000229 in modern towns. The decrease in the inbreeding coefficient was more pronounced in towns, as compared to villages.

摘要

对科斯特罗马省农村和城市化人口的近亲繁殖系数、其结构及动态进行了分析。通过迁移和姓氏相同情况,对“老”村庄和“新”村庄的近亲繁殖系数进行了估计,其值分别为0.001185;0.000786以及0.001341;0.000682。从这些数据可以看出,通过两种不同方法估计的近亲繁殖系数值之间具有良好的一致性,并且该系数在“新”村庄中减少了一半。通过姓氏相同情况对小镇的近亲繁殖系数进行了估计。在古代小镇中为0.000704,在现代小镇中为0.000229。与村庄相比,小镇近亲繁殖系数的下降更为明显。

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