Emerg Infect Dis. 2018 Mar;24(3):413-416. doi: 10.3201/eid2403.171797.
The goal of ending the HIV/AIDS pandemic is theoretically achievable and would require addressing this global health catastrophe on individual and global levels by providing optimal prevention strategies and treatment regimens for individual persons living with or at risk for HIV, as well as ending the pandemic as an epidemiologic and global health phenomenon. However, from a practical standpoint, the pathway to ending the HIV/AIDS pandemic will be difficult and will require aggressive implementation of the biomedical research advances that have been made in the areas of treatment and prevention; development of additional tools, such as a moderately effective HIV vaccine; and attention to critical behavioral and social determinants. An end to the HIV/AIDS pandemic can be achieved only with provision of sustained and additional resources at the local, regional, national, and global levels.
终结艾滋病大流行的目标在理论上是可行的,需要通过为每一位艾滋病毒感染者或有感染风险的人提供最佳的预防策略和治疗方案,以及终结艾滋病作为一种流行病学和全球健康现象,在个人和全球层面上应对这一全球卫生灾难。然而,从实际的角度来看,终结艾滋病大流行的道路将是艰难的,需要积极实施在治疗和预防领域取得的生物医学研究进展;开发其他工具,如一种中等有效的 HIV 疫苗;并关注关键的行为和社会决定因素。只有在地方、区域、国家和全球各级持续提供和增加资源,才能终结艾滋病大流行。