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新生儿神经分娩损伤：文献综述

Neurological Neonatal Birth Injuries: A Literature Review.

作者信息

Ojumah Naomi, Ramdhan Rebecca C, Wilson Charlotte, Loukas Marios, Oskouian Rod J, Tubbs R Shane

机构信息

SGU Department of Anatomical Sciences, Seattle Science Foundation.

Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University School of Medicine, Grenada, West Indies.

出版信息

Cureus. 2017 Dec 12;9(12):e1938. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1938.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.1938
PMID:29464145
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5811307/
Abstract

Birth injuries are a diverse set of traumas afflicting a newborn during labor and/or delivery. These range from temporary paralysis to hematomas. Herein, a comprehensive review of the birth injuries is presented, including the risk factors, classification of various paralyzes and nerve damage, as well as bleeding complications. The predicted outcomes and complications, as well as the treatment options for various birth injuries, are also discussed.

摘要

产伤是指新生儿在分娩过程中和/或分娩时遭受的一系列不同类型的创伤。这些创伤范围从暂时性麻痹到血肿。本文对产伤进行了全面综述，包括危险因素、各种麻痹和神经损伤的分类，以及出血并发症。还讨论了各种产伤的预测结果和并发症，以及治疗选择。

相似文献

1
Neurological Neonatal Birth Injuries: A Literature Review.新生儿神经分娩损伤：文献综述
Cureus. 2017 Dec 12;9(12):e1938. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1938.
2
Klumpke's birth palsy. Does it really exist?克伦佩克氏产瘫。它真的存在吗？
J Hand Surg Br. 1995 Feb;20(1):19-23. doi: 10.1016/s0266-7681(05)80008-7.
3
Simultaneous Erb's and Klumpke's palsy: Case report.同时性臂丛上干与下干麻痹：病例报告。
World J Clin Cases. 2015 Dec 16;3(12):984-7. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v3.i12.984.
4
A retrospective analysis of Erb's palsy cases and their relation to birth weight and trauma at delivery.对臂丛神经麻痹病例及其与出生体重和分娩时创伤的关系进行回顾性分析。
J Matern Fetal Med. 1997 Jan-Feb;6(1):1-5. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6661(199701/02)6:1<1::AID-MFM1>3.0.CO;2-T.
5
Fractured clavicle and Erb's palsy unrelated to birth trauma.锁骨骨折和臂丛神经麻痹与产伤无关。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Nov;177(5):1038-40. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70010-3.
6
Obstetric antecedents of surgically treated obstetric brachial plexus injuries.手术治疗的产瘫性臂丛神经损伤的产科病史
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1995 Oct;102(10):813-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb10848.x.
7
Erb's palsy contrasted with Klumpke's and total palsy: different mechanisms are involved.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Jun;186(6):1216-9; discussion 1219-20. doi: 10.1067/mob.2002.123743.
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Labour characteristics and neonatal Erb's palsy.分娩特征与新生儿臂丛神经麻痹
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Neonatal Subgaleal Hematoma from Trauma During Vaginal Delivery without Instrument Use.无器械辅助阴道分娩创伤所致新生儿帽状腱膜下血肿
Pediatr Dermatol. 2017 Jan;34(1):e40-e41. doi: 10.1111/pde.13037. Epub 2016 Dec 16.
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Part 1: early recognition and treatment of birth trauma: injuries to the head and face.第1部分：出生创伤的早期识别与治疗：头部和面部损伤
Adv Neonatal Care. 2005 Dec;5(6):288-97; quiz 298-300. doi: 10.1016/j.adnc.2005.09.001.

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Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Nov 30;12(12):2998. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12122998.
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PLoS One. 2022 Sep 29;17(9):e0275475. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275475. eCollection 2022.
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A critical appraisal of tools for delivery room assessment of the newborn infant.对新生儿产房评估工具的批判性评价。
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Point-of-care Ultrasound to Distinguish Subgaleal and Cephalohematoma: Case Report.床旁超声鉴别帽状腱膜下血肿和头颅血肿：病例报告
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Could Subtle Obstetrical Brachial Plexus Palsy Be Related to Unilateral B Glenoid Osteoarthritis?轻微的产科臂丛神经麻痹会与单侧肩胛骨关节盂骨关节炎有关吗？
J Clin Med. 2021 Mar 12;10(6):1196. doi: 10.3390/jcm10061196.
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Prevalence and predisposing factors of brachial plexus birth palsy in a regional hospital in Ghana: a five year retrospective study.加纳一家地区医院臂丛神经产瘫的患病率及诱发因素：一项五年回顾性研究
Pan Afr Med J. 2019 Apr 29;32:211. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2019.32.211.17914. eCollection 2019.
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[A single-center study of the incidence of neonatal birth trauma and its risk factors].[新生儿产伤发生率及其危险因素的单中心研究]
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本文引用的文献

1
Birth Injuries in Neonates.新生儿产伤
Pediatr Rev. 2016 Nov;37(11):451-462. doi: 10.1542/pir.2015-0125.
2
Facial nerve paralysis in children.儿童面神经麻痹
World J Clin Cases. 2015 Dec 16;3(12):973-9. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v3.i12.973.
3
Delivery of breech presentation at term gestation in Canada, 2003-2011.2003 - 2011年加拿大足月妊娠臀位分娩情况
Obstet Gynecol. 2015 May;125(5):1153-1161. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000794.
4
Median nerve to biceps nerve transfer to restore elbow flexion in obstetric brachial plexus palsy.正中神经至肱二头肌神经移位术用于恢复产瘫性臂丛神经麻痹患者的屈肘功能
Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:854084. doi: 10.1155/2014/854084. Epub 2014 Jan 9.
5
Isolated lower brachial plexus (Klumpke) palsy with compound arm presentation: case report.孤立性下臂丛（克伦佩克）麻痹伴复合性上肢表现：病例报告
J Hand Surg Am. 2013 Aug;38(8):1567-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2013.04.021. Epub 2013 Jun 28.
6
Risk factors at birth for permanent obstetric brachial plexus injury and associated osseous deformities.永久性产科臂丛神经损伤及相关骨骼畸形的出生时危险因素。
ISRN Pediatr. 2012;2012:307039. doi: 10.5402/2012/307039. Epub 2012 Feb 1.
7
Obstetric brachial plexus injury.产科臂丛神经损伤
Indian J Plast Surg. 2011 Sep;44(3):380-9. doi: 10.4103/0970-0358.90805.
8
Treatment of shoulder sequelae in brachial plexus birth injury.治疗臂丛神经出生损伤的肩部后遗症。
Acta Orthop. 2011 Aug;82(4):482-8. doi: 10.3109/17453674.2011.588855. Epub 2011 Jun 10.
9
Traumatic facial nerve palsy in newborns: is it always iatrogenic?新生儿外伤性面神经麻痹：一定是医源性的吗？
Am J Perinatol. 2010 Oct;27(9):711-3. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1253097. Epub 2010 Apr 12.
10
Are all brachial plexus injuries caused by shoulder dystocia?所有臂丛神经损伤都是由肩难产引起的吗？
Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2009 Sep;64(9):615-23. doi: 10.1097/OGX.0b013e3181b27a3a.