Li-Ying Zhou, Yao Deng, Kun Yang
School of Chinese Language and Literature, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Key Laboratory of National Health and Family Planning Commission on Parasitic Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory on Parasites and Vector Control Technology, China.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2016 Nov 24;28(6):721-723. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2016233.
To analyze the discourse right construction of China's medical aid to Africa, so as to provide evidences for improving the effect and sustainable development of China's medical aid to Africa.
The documents of the discourse right that China constructed in the medical aid to Africa were selected at different periods as discourse samples. The achievement and deficiency were analyzed from four aspects, namely confident, charismatic, influential, and dominant.
China's medical team made much in the discourse right construction in their aid to Africa, but some China's medical team members were still too cautious and too low-key. China's medical team gained the trust of the people of Africa, but the language communication difficulties still hampered in China's medical aid to Africa. Chinese medical team were widely praised by the African society, but in the west, some African media, even China's media still neglected to report China's doctors. China's international discourse right were greatly improved, but western countries still dominated the public opinion.
China should refer to the actual situation of medical aid to Africa to strengthen the construction of discourse right.
分析中国对非洲医疗援助中的话语权构建，为提高中国对非洲医疗援助的效果及可持续发展提供依据。
选取中国在对非洲医疗援助中不同时期构建话语权的相关文件作为话语样本，从自信、魅力、影响力、主导力四个方面分析其成效与不足。
中国医疗队在对非洲援助的话语权构建方面成效显著，但部分队员仍过于谨慎、低调；赢得了非洲民众的信任，但语言沟通障碍仍影响中国对非洲的医疗援助；受到非洲社会广泛赞誉，但在西方，部分非洲媒体甚至中国媒体仍忽视对中国医生的报道；中国国际话语权大幅提升，但西方国家仍主导舆论。
中国应结合对非洲医疗援助实际情况，加强话语权建设。
